Updated: November 10, 2025

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Key Takeaways
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Excavation business insurance costs range from $1,116 to $9,842 annually on average, depending on your coverage type, state and sub-industry.

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Your excavation insurance premiums depend on location, claims history, property types serviced and employee count affecting your final rates.

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Shop multiple business insurers, bundle policies, increase deductibles and pay annually to find affordable excavation business insurance costs.

How Much Is Insurance for an Excavation Business?

We found average business insurance costs for excavation companies for commonly needed coverage are as follows:

  • Recommended Excavation Insurance Bundle: $866 per month or $10,398 yearly for a combined BOP, workers' comp and professional liability bundle.
  • General Liability Price: $468 monthly or $5,617 annually
  • Workers' Comp Price: $107 per month or $1,286 per year
  • Professional Liability Price: $68 per month or $813 annually
  • Business Owners Policy (BOP) Price: $692 monthly or $8,299 annually
BOP$692$8,299
General Liability$468$5,617
Professional Liability (E&O)$68$813
Workers' Comp$107$1,286

Note: We based these rates on small businesses with two employees across 79 major industries, focusing on four coverage types: general liability, professional liability/errors and omissions (E&O), workers' comp and business owner's policy. Your actual rates will vary based on your specific business factors and location.

Get Matched to Cheap Excavation Business Insurers

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Industry
State

Excavation Business Insurance Cost of General Liability Coverage by State

The cost of general liability coverage for excavation businesses varies by location. Maine costs the lowest at $405 monthly compared to the $468 national average, while New York reaches $544 monthly.

Alabama$456$5,474
Alaska$428$5,134
Arizona$444$5,332
Arkansas$449$5,385
California$521$6,255
Colorado$464$5,567
Connecticut$508$6,101
Delaware$500$5,998
Florida$507$6,078
Georgia$475$5,704
Hawaii$500$5,995
Idaho$444$5,323
Illinois$514$6,164
Indiana$456$5,476
Iowa$445$5,346
Kansas$454$5,454
Kentucky$435$5,224
Louisiana$541$6,489
Maine$405$4,865
Maryland$446$5,357
Massachusetts$491$5,891
Michigan$443$5,317
Minnesota$439$5,266
Mississippi$470$5,641
Missouri$460$5,519
Montana$466$5,590
Nebraska$443$5,312
Nevada$532$6,380
New Hampshire$465$5,584
New Jersey$530$6,363
New Mexico$471$5,647
New York$544$6,532
North Carolina$405$4,865
North Dakota$407$4,881
Ohio$434$5,210
Oklahoma$448$5,379
Oregon$435$5,215
Pennsylvania$540$6,479
Rhode Island$514$6,169
South Carolina$482$5,783
South Dakota$437$5,249
Tennessee$456$5,476
Texas$472$5,664
Utah$446$5,355
Vermont$449$5,391
Virginia$426$5,113
Washington$532$6,385
West Virginia$491$5,891
Wisconsin$459$5,511
Wyoming$433$5,192

Note: We based these general liability rates on excavation businesses with two employees across different states. Your rates will vary based on your location, claims history and the types of properties you excavate.

Excavation Business Insurance Cost of Workers’ Compensation Coverage by State

Workers' compensation insurance for excavation businesses varies by state. Maine costs $93 monthly, while Pennsylvania costs $124 monthly. State regulations and claim histories affect rates.

Alabama$105
Alaska$97
Arizona$101
Arkansas$103
California$118
Colorado$105
Connecticut$116
Delaware$115
Florida$116
Georgia$109
Hawaii$113
Idaho$101
Illinois$118
Indiana$105
Iowa$101
Kansas$102
Kentucky$100
Louisiana$122
Maine$93
Maryland$102
Massachusetts$112
Michigan$101
Minnesota$100
Mississippi$107
Missouri$106
Montana$107
Nebraska$101
Nevada$122
New Hampshire$107
New Jersey$121
New Mexico$107
New York$124
North Carolina$93
Oklahoma$100
Oregon$100
Pennsylvania$124
Rhode Island$118
South Carolina$111
South Dakota$101
Tennessee$104
Texas$107
Utah$102
Vermont$102
Virginia$97
West Virginia$113
Wisconsin$106

Note: We based these workers' comp rates on excavation businesses with two employees across different states. Your workers' comp requirements and costs will vary by state since each has different regulations.

Excavation Business Insurance Cost of Professional Liability Coverage by State

Your professional liability cost will vary by state. This coverage averages $68 monthly nationwide. North Dakota offers the most affordable rates at $58 monthly, while New York has the highest costs at $79 monthly.

Note: We based these professional liability rates on excavation businesses with two employees across different states. Your actual rates will depend on your services offered and location.

Excavation Business Insurance Cost of BOP Coverage by State

Business owner's policy (BOP) premiums vary by state. BOP insurance costs range from $596 in Maine to $820 in Louisiana.

Alabama$664
Alaska$629
Arizona$661
Arkansas$664
California$770
Colorado$693
Connecticut$738
Delaware$732
Florida$758
Georgia$687
Hawaii$725
Idaho$652
Illinois$763
Indiana$690
Iowa$673
Kansas$671
Kentucky$640
Louisiana$820
Maine$596
Maryland$662
Massachusetts$732
Michigan$667
Minnesota$644
Mississippi$711
Missouri$666
Montana$685
Nebraska$647
Nevada$783
New Hampshire$683
New Jersey$801
New Mexico$692
New York$793
North Carolina$605
North Dakota$598
Ohio$661
Oklahoma$648
Oregon$645
Pennsylvania$791
Rhode Island$755
South Carolina$708
South Dakota$642
Tennessee$663
Texas$707
Utah$652
Vermont$672
Virginia$624
Washington$791
West Virginia$721
Wisconsin$683
Wyoming$634

Note: We based these BOP rates on excavation businesses with two employees across different states. Your actual rates will vary based on your business size, location, and coverage needs.

Excavation Business Insurance Cost by Provider

Excavation business insurance costs vary by provider, ranging from $261 to $464 monthly. These price differences reflect each insurer's market focus and risk appetite, which shift based on profitability and coverage expansion opportunities.

Chubb$409$4,909
Coverdash$318$3,815
Hiscox$362$4,347
NEXT Insurance$279$3,344
Nationwide$284$3,409
Progressive Commercial$334$4,006
Simply Business$464$5,571
The Hartford$312$3,743
Thimble$360$4,314
biBERK$261$3,137

Excavation Business Insurance Cost Factors

Your excavation business insurance cost depends on multiple factors insurers consider when calculating your premium:

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    Geographic location

    Your operating territory directly impacts insurance costs through soil conditions, weather patterns and underground utility density. Excavating in areas with high water tables, rocky terrain or extensive utility networks increases accident risk and claim potential.

    State regulations governing excavation depth, shoring requirements and environmental protections create substantial rate variations across different jurisdictions.

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    Safety record and claims history

    Previous incidents involving equipment accidents, property damage or worker injuries dramatically affect your premiums for a minimum of three to five years.

    A single utility strike, causing service disruptions or an excavator rollover, can substantially increase your rates. Contractors maintaining clean safety records with documented dig-safe compliance and regular equipment inspections secure preferred pricing from carriers.

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    Types of properties serviced

    Residential lot preparation presents manageable risk levels compared to commercial developments or infrastructure projects. Excavating near existing structures, working around buried utilities or handling contaminated soil removal introduces elevated liability exposures. 

    Projects involving steep slopes, deep trenching or work in congested urban environments command higher premiums due to increased accident potential.

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    Employee count and payroll

    Heavy equipment operators face significant injury risks from machine rollovers, trench collapses and struck-by hazards. Workers' compensation rates for excavation work rank among the highest in construction trades, with premiums scaling directly with your total payroll. 

    Each equipment operator, laborer and truck driver you employ increases your workers' comp burden.

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    Services offered

    Basic site preparation and grading occupy the lower risk tier for excavation contractors. Specialized services like deep foundation excavation, underground utility installation or demolition with excavators introduce work where errors can cause catastrophic property damage or infrastructure failures. 

    Blasting operations, dewatering systems or environmental remediation work require additional specialized coverage.

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    Business size and revenue

    Project volume and equipment fleet size indicate your total exposure to potential claims. Small operations with one excavator earning $200,000 annually maintain different risk profiles than established contractors running multiple machines and grossing $2 million across concurrent job sites. 

    Higher revenue reflects more active projects, increasing opportunities for accidents despite maintaining quality safety standards.

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    Coverage limits

    Underground utility strikes and property damage claims can quickly exceed basic coverage limits. 

    Most excavation contractors carry $1 million to $2 million in general liability, though working near high-value infrastructure or on commercial projects often demands $5 million or more. Pollution liability for soil contamination and contractor's equipment coverage for your machinery fleet add substantial costs beyond basic liability premiums.

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    Equipment and vehicle values

    Your heavy machinery represents a massive capital investment requiring comprehensive protection. Basic excavation contractors operating smaller machines maintain moderate equipment insurance costs, while those running large excavators, bulldozers, articulated dump trucks and specialized attachments need substantial coverage. 

    Equipment age, maintenance records and whether you own or lease your fleet all influence premium calculations significantly.

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    Credit score and financial stability

    Financial credibility affects insurance accessibility and pricing for excavation contractors. Operators with excellent credit scores often secure discounts of 20% to 50% compared to those with credit challenges. 

    Strong financials demonstrate operational stability in a capital-intensive industry where insurers carefully evaluate contractor viability and commitment to safety investments.

How to Get Cheap Excavation Business Insurance

Reducing your excavation business insurance cost requires strategic shopping and our step-by-step guide to smart business practices. Here's how you can find the best cheap business insurance for your excavation business and build a better risk profile over time.

  1. 1
    Choose the right coverage types for your business

    Understanding the types of coverage your excavation company actually needs prevents paying for unnecessary policies. For excavation companies, we recommend general liability, workers comp, professional liability, tools and equipment insurance, commercial auto insurance and surety bonds for comprehensive protection that meets personal and regulatory requirements.

  2. 2
    Shop multiple insurance companies

    Rates vary dramatically between excavation business insurers for identical coverage. Getting quotes from at least three companies often reveals substantial savings, and independent agents can handle the comparison shopping for you.

  3. 3
    Bundle your coverage types

    Most insurers discount bundled policies substantially. Combining general liability, commercial property and commercial auto with one carrier costs less than buying separate policies from different companies.

  4. 4
    Increase your deductibles

    Higher deductibles lower your monthly premiums since you pay more out-of-pocket before insurance coverage begins. This strategy works best when you can comfortably handle the increased financial responsibility for smaller claims.

  5. 5
    Pay annually instead of monthly

    Many insurers charge processing fees for monthly payments that can add to your total cost. Paying upfront eliminates these fees and sometimes earns additional discounts from carriers.

  6. 6
    Review and adjust your coverage annually

    Avoid the set-it-and-forget-it approach after finding affordable rates. As you add employees or expand services, your coverage needs change too. Check your policy each year to drop coverage you've outgrown and adjust limits that no longer match your business size and operations.

Insurance for Excavation Business Cost: Bottom Line

Excavation business insurance costs range from $93 to $820 monthly, with your location, claims history and business size driving your actual premium. Getting quotes from multiple insurers, bundling your policies, choosing higher deductibles and paying annually instead of monthly helps you find more affordable rates.

Excavation Insurance Cost: FAQ

Excavation business owners commonly ask about insurance costs. We answered the most frequent questions below:

What is the cheapest type of excavation business insurance?

How much does excavation business insurance cost in expensive states like California and New York?

How much can I save by bundling my excavation business insurance policies?

What factors make my excavation business insurance more expensive?

Should I choose a $500 or $2,500 deductible for my excavation business insurance?

How much does workers' compensation cost for excavation businesses by state?

Is business owner's policy (BOP) worth the extra cost for excavation companies?

How often should I shop around for excavation business insurance quotes?

How We Determined Excavation Business Insurance Costs

We collected excavation business insurance quotes from companies across different states. For consistent comparisons, every quote used the same business setup:

  • Two employees (three people in total, including the owner)
  • $150,000 annual payroll
  • $300,000 annual revenue
  • Already insured status
  • $1 million per occurrence and $2 million total per year for all coverage except BOP, which includes the same limits plus $5,000 business property coverage

We used a typical small excavation business profile requiring comprehensive coverage. We chose companies offering broad national coverage and online quote capabilities, prioritizing insurers that serve the excavation industry.

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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