Funding College With Personal Loans: Our Experts Weigh In
Quality Verified
Updated: May 21, 2023
Quality Verified
Updated: May 21, 2023
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Personal loans are sought-after for a reason. They can be applied in various ways, such as purchasing a major appliance or completing a home renovation project. If you’re wondering whether you can use it to pay for college, the answer is yes, assuming your lender allows it. However, federal loans or private student loans may be better options. Learn more about the potential benefits and drawbacks of using personal loans to fund college, providing more information allowing for better financial decisions.
Can You Use a Personal Loan to Fund College?
College is not cheap. The average annual cost of tuition and fees for a four-year degree program from an in-state public institution is $9,349. Private institutions are more expensive at $14,957 per year. These costs don’t include housing, books and other expenses, which can easily double the amount to $35,000 or more. When looking at these figures, it’s not surprising that most students take out loans to fund college.
A personal loan is sometimes an option, especially since you can use it for various expenses. However, some lenders don’t allow you to use your personal loan funds to pay for postsecondary education.
As a result, many students opt for private student loans, which generally have lower interest rates and better repayment terms than personal loans. These may go a long way to help students avoid financial stress and anxiety.
Key Differences Between Personal Loans vs. Private Student Loans
There are many types of student loans. The ones most commonly discussed are federal student loans and private student loans, though personal loans may sometimes be used. It’s best to understand these to determine how each type of loan impacts you and your financial situation.
Here, we'll be discussing the differences between private and personal student loans. Federal student loans are their own beast and constantly in flux.
What Can Students Use a Personal Loan For?
Personal loans for college students can be used in a variety of ways as determined by the lender. While personal loans aren't usually allotted for school tuition and fees, that doesn’t mean that a personal loan can’t help you with other expenses.
You’ll need to spend on housing, food and other needs. We break down how you can use your personal loan funds to cover these additional college expenses. These are general examples and may not apply in every situation. See your lender for specific restrictions and allowances.
Factors to Consider Regarding a Personal Loan in College
Taking out a personal loan may not be the most cost-effective way to pay for school. Still, you shouldn’t automatically exclude it from your options. If you’ve already used other channels, such as taking out a private or federal student loan, scholarships or grants, personal loans can fill in the gaps for additional expenses.
Taking out a personal loan comes with risks, such as needing to begin repayment soon after your lender disburses the funds.
Should Parents Take Out Loans for Higher Education?
A personal loan is a commitment, no matter how small it is. It's best to consider several factors before pursuing this course of action.
If your child doesn’t qualify for a personal loan, an alternative is to put it under your name. It may lead to a more positive outcome, especially if your credit score shows you manage your finances well.
On the other hand, a loan you take out — or even one you co-sign on — is your debt to repay. That loan shows up on your credit score, even if your child has agreed to make all payments. This could have repercussions on your financial well-being and mental health.
Reflect on your current financial situation and ask yourself the following questions. It may help you make the best financial decision.
Top 5 Personal Loan Lenders to Pay for School
Once you’ve reviewed your options and still feel that a personal loan is a solid option, start shopping for lenders. Comparing estimates from different companies increases your chances of finding one that meets your needs and preferences.
Remember, you may not be able to use funds for tuition, but you can still maximize it for other college costs.
Here are recommended personal loan lenders for students and relevant information to consider.
Qualifying for a Personal Loan as a College Student
Finding funding for college takes preparation. It’s best to know what most lenders look for in borrowers to increase your chances of getting your loan approved.
Remember, a personal loan may not be the best option in all situations. It's generally best reserved for when you’ve exhausted other means of getting funding and just looking at it as a way to pay for additional expenses. It’s best to understand what you’re entering. Explore the various types of personal loans you can consider and their qualifying factors.
Types of Personal Loans Available to Pay for College
A personal loan is one of your options to fund college or additional education expenses. If you choose to go in this direction, it’s crucial to understand that you can break it down further. You can use several types of personal loans to pay for college, and each comes with benefits and drawbacks. Not understanding their differences may cause you to choose the wrong one, bringing unforeseen risks.
Flat-Rate Personal Loans Under Your Name
Another option is to take out an unsecured loan, which means you don't need to put up any collateral and place it under your name. Having a flat interest rate means you’ll have a predictable repayment schedule and amount, making it easier to manage. It also helps you build credit as long as you pay on time and in full. However, you’ll need a verifiable source of income to qualify. Lenders will also look into your current credit standing. If you don’t have enough credit history or have a poor credit score, you may not qualify.
Co-Signed Personal Loans
Co-signers may be helpful if you don't qualify for a personal or private loan on your own, or if you qualify for one but the rates aren't acceptable for you. This creditworthy person may help you qualify or get a better deal by signing on the dotted line.
You can often check your rates without harming your credit to find out if you'll need this assistance.
Be sure your co-signer understands their role in the process. After all, they’ll be liable to pay the monthly dues if you can’t, and both of your credit scores are affected.
Applying for Loans With a Co-Borrower
Some lenders accept co-borrowers rather than co-signers. Co-borrowers, or co-applicants, share the responsibility of the loan with the person taking out the loan. They will help repay and have access to the assets of the loan, such as a home or a car.
Having a co-borrower can help you get a reasonable interest rate or receive a larger loan amount depending on the lender if you both have good credit scores. If you don’t have a good credit score, a co-borrower can still help you.
You can choose a spouse, close family member or friend with good credit, a high income and solid financial management skills. Remember that you will be working together to borrow and repay the loan.
Personal Loans Under Your Parents’ Name
You still have an alternative if you can’t find a co-signer or co-borrower (or your chosen lender doesn’t allow it). You can speak with your parents and have them take out the personal loan instead. They might have a better chance of qualifying because it’s easier to meet the requirements if you have a longer credit history.
However, your parents may already have other debts, and another loan may cause further financial stress. Also, you lose the opportunity of building your credit score, which may affect future loan applications.
Common Pitfalls & Ways to Avoid Mistakes When Using Loans for College
Applying for a personal loan could be an excellent way to fund your college expenses. Still, it’s best to do the leg work before pursuing it.
Once lenders approve your application and disburse your funds, you must live up to that loan's obligation for the next several years of your life. Avoid sticky situations by exploring common mistakes, such as these below.
Borrowing more than you need
Have a clear idea of how much your expenses are. It might be tempting to apply for a higher amount than you need, but that may cause more challenges when you begin payments. Remember, the bigger the principal, the bigger the monthly due.
Focusing on the monthly payments only
The fine print is crucial, so don't gloss over it. There might be charges that you haven’t considered, such as application, origination or prepayment fees. You may pay more than your expected monthly due if you don’t include everything.
Failing to compare lenders
Lenders offer varying interest rates, payment terms and fees. It’s best to have multiple options before deciding, even if you have a preferred lender from the beginning. You might find a better deal in the process.
Not having a monthly budget
Having a monthly budget is an excellent way to understand your finances. Once your loan is approved, don’t forget to include it as an additional expense and review everything. You may need to adjust spending in other areas to ensure you have enough money to pay for your monthly dues.
Missing payments or paying late
The best way to have a good credit score is to pay your monthly dues on time and in full. Lenders typically charge a late fee for late payments, so it doesn’t just affect your credit standing — it also increases your costs.
Only paying the minimum
Technically, there’s nothing wrong with this, but if you have extra cash, you may want to pay a higher amount. It’s an excellent way to finish paying your loan early — but ensure your lender doesn’t charge a prepayment fee. You can also try applying debt management strategies, such as the debt snowball or the debt avalanche method can help you manage your finances.
5 Alternative Funding Sources to Help You Pay Your Tuition Fees
A personal loan is only one of the many options to pay for your college tuition. Others may come in handy if your preferred lender doesn't allow you to use your funds for post-secondary education or if a personal loan isn’t the best option, given your current situation. These other alternatives may even be favorable if they won't increase your debt.
Using Personal Loans for College FAQs
It depends on your lender. Some set restrictions on funds usage, and if these include education expenses, you’ll need to find another source to pay off your student loan.
Yes, you can refinance your student loan using a personal loan. However, if you have a federal student loan, it might be better to explore other options, such as Forgiveness Programs. Refinancing it using a personal loan means losing access to government loan benefits.
You can use your personal loan funds for most expenses, provided your lender doesn’t have any restrictions regarding its use. Many opt to use this money for housing and rent, as having a place to live is the second-largest expense of college students.
You can use your personal loan funds to pay off your credit card balance if you use the card for books, supplies, electronics or meals. This may save you money in the long run since credit cards typically have higher interest rates.
Resources on Managing Your College Expenses
Several resources can help you manage your funds while you're in college. Explore the following tools to better understand your costs and financial needs. If a personal loan doesn’t work out, you can also find alternative funding sources, some of which we’ve included below.
Tools, Calculators and Mobile Apps
- Cost Projector Calculator: This tool allows you to estimate how much college will cost. It considers inflation, giving you a good idea of costs several years down the line.
- FAFSA Form: This is the first step if you're looking for federal financial aid. Follow the prompts and you’ll be well on your way.
- Personal Loan Calculator: You can use this calculator to know how much a personal loan may potentially cost you. It even includes origination fees and factors in loan terms and interest rates.
- Mint: A mobile app that allows you to track your spending and credit score. You can also set your own financial goal and see your progress as you work closer to it.
- YNAB: If you’re looking for an app that uses a more proactive approach, YNAB might be a good fit. You don’t just use it to track your expenses; it allows you to plan your finances. It also provides detailed resources explaining its four-step method.
Alternative Funding Options
- Learn the Different Types of Scholarships Available: MoneyGeek's guide on finding and applying for college scholarships can help your scholarship search. With over 6,000 scholarships available, you can narrow down scholarships to specific categories such as your area of study, ethnic background and identity.
- CareerOneStop’s Scholarship Finder: This site allows you to search for possible scholarships you may apply for. It allows you to filter the information using several criteria, such as level of study, award type, where you live and where you want to study.
- Federal Grant Programs: Details various federal grants that may help you pay for your college education. The document also provides contact information for readers who have questions or may want additional information.
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sources
- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. "Consumer Credit — G.19." Accessed May 14, 2022.
- College Affordability by Urban Institute. "Understanding College Affordability: Borrowing." Accessed June 23, 2022.
- Education Data Initiative. "Average Student Loan Debt." Accessed May 15, 2022.
- Education Data Initiative. "Average Cost of College & Tuition." Accessed May 15, 2022.
- Education Data Initiative. "Average Student Loan Interest Rate in 2022." Accessed May 15, 2022.
- PYMNTS and LendingClub. "Reality Check: The Paycheck-to-Paycheck Report: The Diverse Demographics of Personal Loan Users." Accessed June 23, 2022.