What Is Insurance?
- Premium
This is the amount you pay to keep your insurance policy active, usually billed monthly or annually, regardless of whether you file a claim.
- Deductible
This is a fixed amount you must pay out of pocket before your insurance covers remaining eligible costs. Higher deductibles often result in lower premium payments.
- Coverage Limit
The maximum amount your insurer will pay for a covered claim is called the coverage limit. If your expenses exceed this limit, you’re responsible for the remaining costs.
- Claim
A claim is a formal request submitted to your insurance company asking for payment based on the terms of your policy after a covered event occurs.
- Policy
This written agreement between you and your insurer outlines the coverage details, exclusions, premium costs, deductibles and rules that govern your protection.
- Insurer
This refers to the company providing the insurance policy. The insurer assumes the financial risk in exchange for premium payments.
- Exclusions
These are situations or events not covered by an insurance policy. Common exclusions include intentional damage, wear and tear, and certain high-risk activities.
- Copay
Primarily used in health insurance, a copay is a fixed amount the insured pays for certain services, such as doctor visits and prescriptions. Your insurance covers the remaining eligible costs.






























