Term life insurance pays a death benefit to your beneficiaries, the people you name to receive it, if you die during the term you chose. A 40-year term is the longest version of that product. You apply, get approved and start paying level premiums, and your coverage stays active for the full 40 years you chose.
A 40-year term costs more than a shorter term because the insurer assumes risk for 40 years rather than 10 or 20. The rate stays fixed once you lock it in, which also protects against the cost of re-applying later. A second 20-year policy, at renewal, is priced based on your age and any health changes at that time. For someone who buys their first policy at 30, that means applying again at 50, when rates are higher and new conditions are more likely to affect your rating.







