Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Water Damage?


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Updated: June 19, 2025

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Key Takeaways

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Homeowners insurance covers water damage only when it's sudden, accidental and originates from inside your home.

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Your policy covers water damage through three types of protection: dwelling coverage for structural repairs, personal property coverage for belongings, and additional living expenses if your home becomes uninhabitable.

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The average cost of homeowners insurance is $175 per month, but rates vary based on your home's location, flood risk, and plumbing system age.

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Will Home Insurance Cover Water Damage?

Homeowners insurance covers water damage that happens suddenly and accidentally from sources inside your home. Water damage from internal sources like burst pipes, overflowing appliances and leaking water heaters is typically covered under your dwelling coverage. Standard policies cover water damage in three ways:

  • Dwelling coverage pays for structural repairs like damaged ceilings, walls and floors
  • Personal property coverage replaces or repairs damaged belongings
  • Additional living expenses coverage pays for temporary housing if water damage makes your home uninhabitable

Some types of water damage require special endorsements to your policy, including sewer backup and hidden water damage coverage for slow leaks behind walls.

Home Insurance Water Damage: Exclusions

Standard homeowners insurance won't cover water damage caused by negligence, maintenance issues, flooding or external water sources. These exclusions apply regardless of the resulting damage:

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    Maintenance and negligence issues

    Insurance companies won't pay for water damage resulting from problems you could have prevented. Leaky faucets, deteriorating pipes or seals, and unaddressed plumbing issues that gradually cause damage aren't covered because they're considered maintenance failures.

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    The source of water damage

    While your policy covers water damage to walls, floors and ceilings, it typically won't pay to replace the item that caused the damage. For example, if your washing machine breaks and floods your laundry room, insurance covers floor repairs but not replacing the machine itself. Some insurers offer appliance coverage endorsements for additional protection.

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    Sewer and drain backups

    Water that backs up through outside sewers, drains or sump pumps is excluded from standard policies. This common and expensive problem requires a specific sewer backup endorsement to protect your home from potentially thousands in repair costs.

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    Flooding

    Homeowners insurance never covers damage from flooding, defined as water that rises from the ground up. Flood protection requires a separate flood insurance policy, typically through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Even homes in moderate or low-risk areas should consider flood insurance, as over 25% of flood claims come from these zones.

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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

Water damage can be extremely expensive to repair, often costing thousands of dollars. While standard homeowners insurance covers sudden, accidental water damage from internal sources, it never covers flooding. If you live in a flood-prone area, it's highly recommended that you buy a separate flood insurance policy to protect yourself against potentially catastrophic repair costs.

Water Damage Insurance: Tips to Prevent Damage

Regular maintenance is your best defense against costly water damage that insurance won't cover. Since insurers deny claims caused by negligence or poor maintenance, prevention is crucial for protecting both your home and your wallet. The most important preventive measures focus on your plumbing system, roof, basement and personal property protection:

  1. 1

    Maintain your indoor plumbing system

    Inspect pipes, appliance hoses, faucets and fixtures monthly for small leaks before they become major problems. Install water leak detection systems that automatically shut off your water if leaks are detected. Replace cracked or damaged hoses immediately, and update all appliance hoses every 5-7 years regardless of visible wear.

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    Repair and protect your home's exterior

    Prevent water from entering by caulking windows, repairing missing shingles, and keeping gutters clean with gutter guards. Check downspouts regularly to ensure water flows away from your foundation. Maintain sprinkler systems and winterize outdoor plumbing to prevent pipe freezes that can cause interior flooding.

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    Prevent basement water seepage

    Basements are particularly vulnerable to water damage. Reseal your basement walls periodically and install backwater valves to prevent sewer backups. These simple measures can prevent thousands in damage that might not be covered by standard insurance.

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    Protect your personal property

    Store valuable items in waterproof containers and use elevated shelving in basements and areas prone to water issues. Maintain an updated home inventory with photos and receipts to simplify claims if water damage does occur.

Water Damage Home Insurance: Where to Buy

All major insurance companies offer water damage protection in their standard homeowners policies. Leading national carriers like State Farm and regional insurers like Hippo provide comparable basic coverage, but their endorsement options and prices for specialized water damage protection vary significantly.

The average cost for homeowners insurance is $175 per month, though your premium depends on your home's location, flood risk, plumbing system age, and previous water damage claims. When shopping for coverage, compare quotes from multiple insurers and pay special attention to each company's water damage exclusions rather than focusing solely on premium costs. Use MoneyGeek's personal property calculator below to determine how much coverage you need to protect your belongings from potential water damage.

Personal Property Coverage Calculator

When figuring out how much renters insurance you need, experts recommend the standard $100,000 in liability insurance and enough personal property protection to cover your possessions. Use MoneyGeek's calculator to estimate the value of your possessions so you know how much personal property coverage to buy.

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Does Home Insurance Cover Water Damage: Bottom Line

In this page, we explained that homeowners insurance covers water damage only when it's sudden, accidental and originates from inside your home. For complete protection, review your policy for exclusions and consider adding specific endorsements for sewer backups and hidden water damage, which aren't covered in standard policies. Remember that flood damage requires separate flood insurance, regardless of cause, and prevention through regular maintenance remains the most reliable defense against expensive water damage that may not be covered by insurance.

Is Water Damage Covered By Insurance: FAQ

Understanding water damage coverage can be confusing due to the many policy variations and exclusions. Here are answers to common questions about how homeowners insurance handles different water damage scenarios.

Does homeowners insurance cover water damage from leaking pipes?

Is water damage from appliances covered by home insurance?

Does homeowners insurance cover mold from water damage?

How do I prove water damage was sudden for insurance claims?

Is roof leak water damage covered by homeowners insurance?

What's the difference between water damage and flood damage for insurance?

Water Damage Coverage: Our Review Methodology

MoneyGeek analyzes homeowners insurance coverage for water damage using comprehensive data from official sources. Our research relies on official rate filings from state Departments of Insurance across all 50 states and pricing data from Quadrant Information Services to ensure accuracy.

For this page, we examined how standard homeowners insurance policies address water damage claims, analyzing coverage terms, exclusions and endorsement options across major insurance providers. We evaluated specific water damage scenarios to identify which situations qualify for coverage under typical policies and which require additional protection.

Our analysis includes reviewing common policy exclusions such as flood damage, gradual leaks and maintenance-related water issues. We assessed average claim amounts for covered water damage incidents and typical premium increases after filing water damage claims.

Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Flooding: Related Articles

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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