Key Takeaways
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Getting workers' compensation insurance takes six steps and requires minutes for online quotes and policy purchase or up to two weeks for complex businesses and state fund applications.

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Most states require workers' compensation insurance, even with low employee counts, and penalties for noncompliance range from daily fines to criminal charges.

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Your workers' comp insurance cost is calculated using your industry classification code, annual payroll and experience modification rate based on your claims history.

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The Hartford and NEXT are the top choices for affordability, comprehensive coverage and customer experience based on MoneyGeek's research.

How to Get Workers' Compensation Insurance: Step-by-Step Process

No matter how careful you are, workplace accidents can happen to any business. Workers' comp insurance ensures injured employees receive medical treatment and wage replacement. It also shields your company from expensive lawsuits.

Getting workers' comp coverage seems complex, but the process becomes manageable once you understand what's involved. Follow these six steps to secure the right protection for your business:

  1. 1
    Check your state's requirements

    Each state has workers' compensation requirements that vary by industry and business size. Most states require employers to have workers' comp insurance, with the number of employees determining when coverage is required. Some states require coverage for all businesses with employees, while others set thresholds based on employee count or industry type.

    Texas and South Dakota are the only states without mandatory workers' compensation insurance.

  2. 2
    Determine your industry and employee classification codes

    Workers' compensation class codes are two to six-digit numbers insurance companies assign to different job titles. These codes help insurance companies determine your premium based on the risk level of each job type. Higher-risk industries like construction pay more for workers' comp insurance than low-risk industries like accounting. 

    The National Council on Compensation Insurance classification system contains about 800 unique class codes. Find your classification codes through:

  3. 3
    Calculate your coverage needs

    Workers' compensation policies include:

    • Part A (Employee benefits): Covers medical expenses, income replacement and rehabilitation costs for injured employees
    • Part B (Employer liability): Protects your business from lawsuits filed by injured employees

    Typical Coverage Recommendations:

    While workers' compensation isn't mandatory in every state, MoneyGeek strongly recommends that businesses have a policy. Here's what's most often recommended:

    • Employer liability limits: Most businesses choose $1 million per accident, $1 million per employee and $1 to $2 million policy limit
    • Medical coverage: Unlimited medical benefits are standard and required in most states
    • Income replacement: Usually covers around 67% of the employee's average weekly earnings, up to state maximums
  4. 4
    Gather required information

    Before requesting quotes, you'll need business information, including:

    • Business name and industry type
    • Number of employees
    • Annual payroll amounts by job classification
    • Previous claims history (if any)
    • Financial statements or proof of financial stability
  5. 5
    Compare quotes from multiple providers

    Getting multiple quotes helps you compare workers' compensation insurance costs and coverage options. Many insurers offer online quote tools that take just minutes to complete, while others may require a phone call with an agent. MoneyGeek recommends comparing apples to apples, meaning quotes with the same or similar coverage levels, to ensure you get the best business insurance deal.

  6. 6
    Review and purchase your policy

    Review the policy details, including coverage limits, deductibles and exclusions. Verify all states where you have employees covered, confirm payroll estimates are accurate to avoid audit surprises and understand optional features like deductible plans that can reduce premiums. Review cancellation terms and ask questions about anything unclear before signing.

Find Insurance for Your Business

Select your industry and state to get a customized quote.

Industry
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LEARN MORE ABOUT WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE

Once you understand how to get workers' compensation insurance, these guides help you find coverage tailored to your specific business type or situation:

Where to Get Workers' Compensation Insurance

Workers' compensation insurance is available through three types of providers, depending on your state's regulations.

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    Private insurance companies

    Most states' workers’ comp insurance systems allow businesses to purchase policies from private business insurance companies like NEXT or The Hartford and Nationwide. Employers pay insurance premiums, which vary widely by company.

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    State funds

    Some states operate their own workers' compensation programs:

    • Competitive state funds: Allow businesses to choose between state-run programs or private insurers
    • Monopolistic state funds: Businesses in North Dakota, Ohio, Washington and Wyoming must purchase workers' compensation from the state-funded program.
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    Insurance agents or brokers

    Licensed agents and brokers can help you choose coverage options and find competitive rates from multiple insurers. They provide expertise in classification codes and coverage requirements.  MoneyGeek can help you compare workers' comp insurance and get you the right policy.

Getting Workers’ Compensation Insurance: FAQ

Getting workers' compensation insurance provides employee and employer protection. Here are frequently asked questions to help you get a workers' comp policy.

How can I get workers’ compensation insurance?

Where can I find workers’ compensation insurance?

Do I need workers’ compensation insurance for my business?

Do I need workers' compensation for independent contractors?

Can I exclude myself as a business owner?

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research for insurance shoppers. His insights have been featured in CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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