Which Insurance Companies Don’t Use Credit Score?


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Key Takeaways

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Insurance companies in California, Hawaii, Massachusetts and Michigan don’t conduct credit checks.

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No major insurer skips credit checks nationwide, but a few smaller companies like CURE Auto Insurance and Root Insurance offer alternatives in limited states.

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Usage-based insurance programs and discount strategies can help offset higher rates for drivers with poor credit. These alternatives focus on driving behavior rather than credit history when determining premiums.

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Car Insurance Companies That Don't Use Credit Checks

No major auto insurance provider skips credit checks nationwide. GEICO, State Farm, Nationwide, Progressive, Allstate and other leading insurers all check credit scores when legally permitted.

A few smaller companies operate differently:

  • CURE Auto Insurance operates in New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Michigan with a no-credit-check policy. The company explicitly states it hasn't used education, occupation or credit scores to determine rates.
  • Dillo Insurance in Texas offers coverage without credit checks, primarily serving high-risk drivers who struggle to find affordable coverage elsewhere.
  • Root Insurance has committed to eliminate credit scoring entirely by end of 2025. The company currently weighs driving behavior more heavily than credit. Root still considers credit scores in some areas where required by state regulations.
  • Lemonade (which acquired Metromile) offers pay-per-mile coverage in eight states and performs only "soft" credit checks that don't impact your credit score.

While few insurers skip credit checks entirely, it’s still possible to find affordable car insurance with poor credit.

Which States Don't Allow Credit Checks for Auto Insurance?

Four states completely prohibit insurance companies from using credit scores for auto insurance pricing:

  • California
  • Hawaii
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan

If you live in these states, you automatically get no-credit-check car insurance regardless of which company you choose.

States With Hybrid Credit Rules

Several other states have partial restrictions on credit score use:

  • Maryland allows insurers to use credit scores when setting initial rates but prohibits companies from canceling policies or refusing renewals based on credit history.
  • Oregon restricts insurers from canceling or refusing to renew policies based on credit but permits credit use in initial underwriting.
  • Utah limits credit use to offering discounts rather than increasing rates, and only for the first 60 days of coverage.
  • Washington attempted a comprehensive three-year credit ban in 2021, though courts overturned it for exceeding statutory authority.

Average State Car Insurance Cost by Credit Score

Data filtered by:Results filtered by:
Select
Age Group:30-59
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Coverage:State Minimum Liability Only
Nationwide$771$708$643$556$478
GEICO$898$751$643$541$455
Allstate$1,175$1,002$860$735$625
Travelers$1,439$1,121$880$657$528
Farmers$1,590$1,204$963$832$677
Progressive$1,834$1,125$838$629$476
State Farm$2,102$1,483$1,057$743$540
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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

Credit scores range from 300 to 850. While companies define "bad credit" differently, scores of 600 or below are generally considered poor. Lenders and insurance companies view people with bad credit as higher risk, which often means higher premiums.

While people often use FICO credit score and credit score interchangeably, they're different. Your credit score shows how likely you're to repay debt. A FICO score is one specific type of credit score that lenders use to determine loan eligibility and interest rates.

How Do Credit Scores Affect Your Insurance Rates?

Drivers with poor credit more for car insurance because insurers view them as more likely to file claims or not pay their premiums. 

Our analysis found drivers with poor credit pay 112% more than those with excellent credit. Nationwide offers the most affordable rates for poor credit drivers at $771 annually, while State Farm charges the highest at $2,102. The credit score penalty ranges from $293 (Nationwide) to $1,562 (State Farm) annually.

State
Poor
Fair
Excellent

AK

$1,412

$1,108

$860

AL

$2,138

$1,464

$973

AR

$2,144

$1,488

$958

AZ

$2,495

$1,545

$988

CO

$2,515

$1,781

$1,211

CT

$2,511

$1,782

$1,221

DC

$2,107

$1,428

$1,011

DE

$2,959

$1,989

$1,269

FL

$4,194

$2,648

$1,644

GA

$2,955

$2,090

$1,464

Alternative Options for Drivers With Poor Credit

When traditional car insurance policies are too expensive, several alternative insurance models exist that focus less on credit scores:

Usage-Based Insurance Programs

These programs track your driving habits and reward safe behavior with discounts instead of focusing on credit scores:

  • Progressive Snapshot monitors driving behaviors and saves about $90 for signing up. The program provides additional discounts for safe driving but increases rates for risky behavior.
  • GEICO DriveEasy uses a mobile app to track driving behaviors. Our customers report savings of 15%. GEICO has advertised up to 25%.
  • Nationwide SmartRide provides an initial 15% discount, plus up to 40% off over time for safe driving. The program doesn't raises rates, even for unsafe driving.
  • State Farm Drive Safe & Save provides discounts based on mileage, time of day and driving behaviors. The program saves up to 30% for safe drivers.

Ways to Lower Insurance Costs With Bad Credit

Your credit score isn't the only factor insurers consider when setting your rates. You have several options to lower your premiums, even with less-than-perfect credit.

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    Increase Your Credit Score

    While improving your credit is an obvious tip, it's the most impactful way to save. Pay bills on time, keep balances below 30% of limits and avoid new credit applications.

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    Shop Around

    Different insurers weigh credit scores differently. Compare quotes from at least three companies every six months.

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    Discounts

    Even with poor credit, you can qualify for car insurance discounts that cut your premiums significantly. Look for discounts based on your driving record, vehicle safety features, payment method or bundling home and auto policies together.

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    Telematics-Based Insurance

    Usage-based insurance tracks your driving habits and mileage to set your rates. Safe drivers who don't drive much can save since you're rewarded for good driving behavior rather than penalized for credit issues. This gives you direct control over your insurance cost through your driving choices.

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    Multi-policy bundling

    Combine auto and home insurance to save 5% to 25%, with potential annual savings of $900.

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    Defensive driving courses

    Complete approved courses for 5% to 20% discounts (varies by insurer) that last multiple years.

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    Auto pay and pay-in-full

    Set up autopay to save 2% to 5% on your monthly premiums. Pay annually instead of monthly to save 5% to 10% and avoid payment fees.

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    Increase your deductible

    Raise from $500 to $1,000 to lower premiums by 15% to 30%.  Just be sure you have the deductible amount available in the case of an accident.

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    Drop unnecessary coverage

    Remove comprehensive and collision on vehicles worth less than $4,000.  This change saves customers 48% on average based on our analysis for liability-only vs full coverage rates.

Compare Auto Insurance Rates

Ensure you're getting the best rate for your auto insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

Why do we need ZIP code?

Why Do Auto Insurance Companies Check Credit Scores?

Insurance companies started using credit-based insurance scores in the early 1990s after data showed correlations between credit management and claim frequency. A Federal Trade Commission report found that drivers with poor credit filed more claims than those with excellent credit.

Insurers argue that credit scores help them:

  • Assess risk more accurately
  • Price policies fairly based on statistical data
  • Maintain stable rates for all customers

This practice has become increasingly controversial. Consumer advocacy groups argue that credit scoring creates a poverty penalty where economic hardship leads to higher insurance costs, potentially pushing coverage beyond reach for those who need it most.

No Credit Check Car Insurance: Bottom Line

No major insurance company skips credit checks nationwide, but you have options if you have poor credit. If you live in California, Hawaii, Massachusetts or Michigan, you automatically get credit-free pricing. Everywhere else, focus on usage-based programs, discounts and shopping among multiple insurers to find affordable coverage.

Your credit score is just one factor in your premium calculation. You can still find competitive rates even with credit challenges.

Car Insurance Companies That Don't Use Credit Scores: FAQ

No credit check car insurance can be enticing, especially for individuals with less-than-excellent credit scores. MoneyGeek answered some of the most commonly asked questions about no credit check car insurance.

What insurance companies don't use credit scores?

What car insurance should I use if I have a bad credit score?

Does credit score affect car insurance?

Can insurance companies deny coverage based on credit score?

What credit score is considered bad for insurance?

Do insurance companies use hard or soft credit checks?

Will my insurance rates improve if my credit score improves?

Auto Insurance No Credit Check: Our Review Methodology

Study Overview

We analyzed how credit scores affect car insurance rates and identified companies that don't check credit. Our research examined rate differences across credit score ranges and state regulations that prohibit or restrict credit-based pricing.

Data Collection and Analysis

Our data comes from Quadrant Information Services and state insurance departments, including 83,056 quotes from 46 companies across 473 ZIP codes. We compared rates for drivers with poor, fair, good and excellent credit scores to quantify the credit score penalty.

Driver Profiles

We used this sample driver profile to determine average rates across credit score ranges:

  • 40-year-old male
  • Clean driving record
  • Full coverage with 100/300/100 limits and $1,000 deductible
  • 2012 Toyota Camry LE
  • 12,000 miles driven annually

We modified this profile across five credit score categories (poor, below fair, fair, good, excellent) to show how credit affects rates with different insurers and in different states.

Coverage Levels and Deductibles Explained

Average rates on this page reflect full coverage with 100/300/100 limits and a $1,000 deductible (unless otherwise noted).

A 100/300/100 policy provides:

  • $100,000 bodily injury liability per person
  • $300,000 bodily injury liability per accident
  • $100,000 property damage liability per accident

Your $1,000 deductible means you'll pay the first $1,000 of covered damage before insurance kicks in. Higher deductibles typically mean lower monthly premiums.

When different coverage levels are noted, we modified our sample driver's policy to show average rates for 50/100/50 minimum coverage and 50/100/50 full coverage, plus rates for annual, six-month and monthly payment plans.

Learn more about MoneyGeek's methodology.

Insurance Companies That do not Use Credit Scores Related Articles

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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