Is Pet Insurance Worth It?


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Key Takeaways

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For most pet owners, you'll need an accident-only pet insurance policy for your dog's early life (3 and under) and an accident and illness plan past that point.

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Whether you need and how much pet insurance you should get depends on your pet's health risks, budget for premiums and ability to pay vet bills upfront.

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In general, for most pets, we recommend a plan with $5,000 reimbursement with a $500 deductible and 80% reimbursements to cover expensive vet costs.

Do I Need Pet Insurance?

In most cases, the average pet owner should get pet insurance, even if it is just a accident-only policy to insure you for often expensive vet costs. According to Globe Newswire, 91% of pet owners experienced financial stress due to high veterinary care costs, and 63% of pet owners struggle with unexpected vet bills. To avoid this, you should get an accident only policy if your pet is young and under 3 years old and upgrade to an accident and illness policy as your pet gets older than this due to increasing risks.

While this a general heuristic that can work, it may not be a one size fits all approach for you, so below we'll break down when you need pet insurance coverage and when you don't.

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    When Do You Need Pet Insurance?

    You typically need pet insurance in the following scenarios:

    • You cannot easily afford $1,500-$5,000 in emergency vet bills
    • Your pet is young and healthy
    • You have a high-risk breed
    • You want peace of mind to pursue all treatment options
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    When Do You Not Need Pet Insurance?

    Pet Insurance may not be worth the cost if the following is true:

    • You have a substantial emergency fund ($10,000+)
    • Your pet is older with pre-existing conditions
    • You have a healthy mixed-breed with low health risks
    • You prefer to self-insure
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How To Determine If You Need Pet Insurance

Below we detail the process you should take to determine if you need to get pet insurance for your companion:

  1. 1

    Understand your coverage options

    You have three main pet insurance options that provide different levels of financial protection:

    • Accident-only coverage: Covers unexpected injuries like broken bones from falls, cuts from glass, poisoning from toxic substances or trauma from car accidents. It won't help if your pet develops cancer, diabetes or other illnesses, but it's the most affordable option for pet owners on tight budgets.
    • Accident and illness coverage: Covers pretty much everything, including injuries and health conditions (cancer, heart disease, kidney problems and genetic disorders like hip dysplasia).
    • Wellness plans: Covers routine care for annual exams, vaccinations, dental cleanings and preventive treatments. But they work more like a subscription service for predictable costs rather than insurance for unexpected expenses.
  2. 2

    Assess your pet's risk profile

    Your pet's breed, age and lifestyle directly influence their health risks and potential veterinary costs:

    • Purebred dogs often carry higher risks than mixed breeds due to genetic predispositions. For instance, French Bulldogs are prone to breathing problems and spinal issues, while Maine Coon cats face heart disease risks.
    • Young pets have lower premiums but longer coverage periods, while older pets cost more monthly but may need coverage sooner.
    • Pets that stay indoors face fewer injury risks than those that roam outdoors, but both can develop expensive conditions like diabetes or kidney disease that require ongoing treatment.
  3. 3

    Calculate the financial impact

    Pet insurance affects your finances through:

    • Monthly premiums: You'll have a new monthly bill to work into your budget, which won't stay the same forever. Expect higher costs each year as your pet gets older, with your final premium depending on your pet's breed, where you live and how much coverage you choose. You'll also pay annual deductibles ranging from $100 to $1,000 before insurance starts.
    • Out-of-pocket costs: Pet insurance works on a reimbursement model, so you'll pay the full veterinary bill upfront and wait for reimbursement. This means you need sufficient emergency funds or available credit to cover potentially thousands of dollars in veterinary bills before receiving your insurance payout, which arrives within days to weeks of claim submission.
  4. 4

    Know the common veterinary costs

    Understanding typical veterinary expenses helps you evaluate whether pet insurance provides good value for your situation. CareCredit’s research shows the real costs pet owners face:  

    • Routine care: Spaying your pet costs $465 for dogs and $155 for cats, while dental cleanings cost $376 for dogs and $430 for cats.
    • Common conditions: When your dog gets an ear infection, expect to pay around $680, though cats only cost $151 for the same problem. Respiratory infections vary widely, with mild cases costing $205 and severe infections reaching up to $2,076 in dogs.
    • Chronic conditions: If your dog develops diabetes, you'll pay $421 upfront plus $162 monthly for management.
    • Emergency care: Removing something your cat swallowed costs around $1,260, while a dog's stomach blockage surgery costs $3,681.
    • Serious illness: Cancer treatment represents the worst financial hit at $5,351 for dogs and $3,980 for cats.

How Much Pet Insurance Coverage Do Most People Need?

Most pet owners choose mid-level coverage that balances pet insurance costs with solid financial protection with a $5,000 annual limit, $500 deductible and 80%. While this is a good recommendation for most, your particular companion's needs and your personal financial needs may differ and this requires modified coverage terms. In the sections below, we'll detail considerations into the coverage selection process to help you decide how much pet insurance you need.

Pet Insurance Need Consideration Factors

Coverage needs depend on your pet's type, breed and age, plus your budget for upfront costs when your pet needs care: 

  • Pet type: Dogs typically need more coverage than cats because they face higher veterinary costs and more injury risks from active lifestyles.
  • Breed: Purebreds need higher coverage, as they have more health problems than mixed breeds. For instance, large dog breeds face joint problems, flat-faced breeds struggle with breathing issues, and certain cat breeds develop kidney or heart conditions.
  • Age: Senior pets have the highest insurance costs and the greatest need for coverage, as older animals face more health problems and expensive treatments.
  • Budget: Consider your ability to handle upfront veterinary costs before reimbursement arrives. Since you'll pay the full vet bill initially and wait for insurance payback, you need sufficient emergency funds or available credit for potentially expensive treatments.

Coverage Terms Choice Considerations

Understanding your coverage options helps determine how much pet insurance you need, as these terms affect your monthly premiums and out-of-pocket expenses when filing claims. Below we've detailed the main parts of coverage plan selections you need to consider: 

  • Deductible: Your deductible is the amount you pay each year before insurance coverage begins. Higher deductibles ($500 to $1,000) lower your monthly premiums but require more cash when your pet needs care. Choose a higher deductible if you have enough emergency savings and want lower monthly bills.
  • Reimbursement rate: This percentage determines how much insurance pays back after you meet your deductible. Most insurers offer 60% to 90% reimbursement rates. Choose a higher rate if you want maximum financial protection or a lower rate if you prefer cheaper premiums and can handle larger out-of-pocket costs.
  • Annual coverage limit: This sets the maximum amount your insurer pays per year, ranging from $5,000 to unlimited coverage. Higher limits cost more monthly but protect against large expenses like cancer treatment or multiple emergencies.

Why Do I Need Pet Insurance: Bottom Line

Deciding on pet insurance starts with understanding your pet's health risks, the available coverage options and the financial impact on your budget. The right amount of coverage depends on your pet's type, breed and age, plus your budget for upfront costs like deductibles when veterinary emergencies arise.

How Much Pet Insurance Do I Need: FAQ

Pet owners often have additional questions beyond "Do I need pet insurance?" We've answered frequently asked questions about pet insurance coverage and costs below:

Is pet insurance worth it?

Should I get pet insurance for my puppy?

What does pet insurance actually cover?

Is pet insurance worth it for indoor cats?

At what age should I get pet insurance?

How does pet insurance reimbursement work?

Can I use any veterinarian with pet insurance?

How much should I budget for pet insurance?

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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