Do You Need Auto Insurance Before Buying a Car?


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Key Takeaways

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Most dealerships won't let you drive your new car home without proof of insurance, and it's illegal to drive without coverage in all states except New Hampshire (though drivers must still prove financial responsibility if they cause an accident). But you can set your policy start date for the exact day you plan to purchase your vehicle, ensuring you're covered from the moment you get behind the wheel.

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Compare insurance offers before you buy to find the best rates and coverage for your needs instead of rushing to find same-day coverage. If you already have a policy on another vehicle, you get a grace period of seven to 30 days (depending on insurer and state) to add your new car without losing coverage.

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If you're financing or leasing your vehicle, your lender will require comprehensive and collision coverage in addition to liability insurance. Factor these higher premiums into your car-buying budget, as full coverage can cost much more than minimum liability-only policies.

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Can You Get a Car Insurance Quote Without a Car?

If you're buying a car and don't already have auto insurance, you'll need to buy coverage for your new vehicle before leaving the lot. While some people wait until they're signing paperwork to buy auto insurance, finding coverage beforehand works better.

Shopping for insurance ahead of time lets you compare offers, choose the right coverage level and find a policy that fits your needs. You don't need your new car's vehicle identification number (VIN) to review quotes, so you can compare sample rates and pick an insurer before you've purchased your vehicle.

How to Get Car Insurance Before Buying a Car

Before you drive your new car home, you’ll need to purchase an auto insurance policy that meets your state’s minimum requirements.

  1. 1

    Shop around for multiple quotes.

    When looking for a car insurance policy for your new car, shop around for quotes to find the best rates. Compare rates from at least three insurers using similar coverage options. Having a driver's license and an established driving record helps; it's hard to get real car insurance quotes without a license.

  2. 2

    Decide on the coverage you need.

    How much coverage you need depends on where you live, the vehicle you plan to buy and your personal preferences. Most states mandate a certain amount of minimum coverage. If you have a more expensive car, buy additional coverage. Optional coverage types like comprehensive and collision coverage protect your investment.

  3. 3

    Gather information for the drivers you want covered under the policy.

    Get driver information for everyone on your policy, including their names, birth dates, social security numbers and driver’s license numbers before you purchase a plan.

  4. 4

    Decide on a policy option and insurer.

    Pick an insurer, then give it all the information from Step 3 and prepare your policy to activate once you choose a specific vehicle.

  5. 5

    Choose a vehicle.

    Get specific information about your new car to purchase a policy, including the make, model, year and VIN. While the VIN is needed to buy coverage, you can still browse quotes before you know it.

  6. 6

    Finalize purchasing your car and insurance policy.

    Give the insurance company your car's VIN and finalize your policy. Most insurers let customers set the start date of their policy. Make sure your policy is active before you get your new car.

    Before paying, ask your insurer if it offers no-down-payment car insurance, so you can pay monthly instead of paying the full amount upfront.

Should You Have Insurance Before Buying a Car?

Figuring out when to get insurance can feel confusing when you're car shopping. You don't have to have insurance while you're shopping for a car, but you'll need to buy insurance coverage before you can drive your new vehicle home.

How much insurance you need depends on where you live and your vehicle. We recommend buying as much car insurance as you can comfortably afford. Even if you're on a budget, add comprehensive and collision insurance to your policy.

How Soon Do You Need Auto Insurance After Buying a Car?

If you already have auto insurance, there’s a grace period of seven to 30 days (depending on insurer and state) before you need to report your new car to your insurance company and add it to your policy. If you don’t have any car insurance, you’ll need to purchase a policy before you’re legally allowed to drive your car.

Note: Grace periods vary significantly by state and insurer. Contact your insurance provider to confirm your specific grace period terms.

Can You Ever Buy a Car Without Insurance?

Some car dealers will let customers purchase a car without having an active auto insurance policy. But you're still not allowed to drive the car off the lot until it's insured.

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Drivers who already have auto insurance have a grace period before adding their new car to their auto insurance policy. This period can vary, but it typically lasts between seven and 30 days. Different states have different regulations for grace periods and lapses in coverage, so be sure to check your policy details to make sure you’re covered.

Do You Need Insurance Before Buying a Car: Bottom Line

You need car insurance before driving your new car off the lot. Shop for coverage ahead of time to compare rates, find the right policy limits and avoid scrambling at the dealership. You don't need the VIN to get quotes, so start shopping before you buy. This gives you time to make an informed decision without pressure.

Getting Insurance Before Buying a Car: FAQ

Buying car insurance for a new vehicle can be tricky. We answer the most common questions related to insurance for new cars to make the process easier.

Do you buy car insurance before or after purchasing a car?

Can you get a car insurance quote before buying a car?

Can you drive a new car home from the dealership without insurance?

Will the dealership require proof of insurance?

Can you buy car insurance on the same day?

Who needs car insurance?

Who should get car insurance?

When is the best time to get car insurance?

When to Insure New Car: Our Methodology

Our Research Approach

Car buyers face many decisions, and insurance is often overlooked until the last minute. Since you need coverage to drive off the lot, knowing your options beforehand matters. Our research helps buyers compare insurance providers and choose the right coverage early in the process.

Nationwide Quote Data and Coverage Factors

We source auto insurance rate data from Quadrant Information Services, which provides pricing across all U.S. ZIP codes. We analyze how key factors (such as location, credit score, age, gender, coverage level, driving record, annual mileage and policy type) affect rates.

This helps car buyers understand how insurance premiums impact their total monthly costs, which many people underestimate during vehicle financing.

State-Specific Coverage Rules and Verification

For service quality and coverage features, we collect data from insurer websites, customer feedback and regulatory sources. Because insurance requirements differ by state, we verify important details by contacting insurers and licensed agents directly when needed.

This process ensures accuracy, especially in states with complex or unique insurance rules that affect your ability to register or drive a newly purchased car.

Scoring System Focused on Car Buyers

To simplify comparisons, we score insurers based on three weighted categories:

  • Affordability (60%)
  • Customer Experience (30%)
  • Coverage Options (10%)

These weights come from consumer survey feedback. Since cost is a major concern for buyers already budgeting for a new car, we weight affordability highest. Customer experience matters most when you need to file a claim. Coverage flexibility matters too, though it's less of a priority.

Data Normalization and Ongoing Updates

We standardize affordability scores to show how each insurer compares to competitors in similar situations. We refresh pricing data monthly using updated Quadrant reports to keep accuracy on live pages and rankings.

We review qualitative factors like service and coverage annually, as these change more slowly. All insurers get rescored during this review to keep our rankings current.

Do I Buy Insurance Before Buying a Car: Related Pages

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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