Medicare Supplement Plan A: Coverage, Costs, Pros & Cons


Updated: March 23, 2026

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Key Takeaways
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Medicare Supplement Plan A covers four core benefits: hospital co-insurance, Part B cost-sharing, hospice care and blood coverage.

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Plan A doesn't cover the Part A deductible ($1,736 in 2026), skilled nursing facility co-insurance or foreign travel emergencies.

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Monthly premiums for Plan A average $197 to $289, depending on your age and your insurer's pricing method.

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Plan A suits healthy, budget-conscious enrollees who can cover the Part A deductible themselves and rarely need specialist care.

Find the best Medicare Supplement Plan A prices in your area.

What Is Medicare Supplement Plan A?

Medicare Supplement Plan A is the most basic standardized Medigap policy under federal law. Private insurers sell it alongside Original Medicare, covering Part A hospital and Part B medical out-of-pocket costs Medicare doesn't pay. Federal law requires every licensed Medigap insurer to offer Plan A, making it the system's baseline. Since benefits are identical across all carriers, price is the only variable between insurers. 

Plan A doesn't cover prescription drugs. Add a separate Medicare Part D plan for drug costs. You'll also pay your Part B premium ($203 per month in 2026, per CMS) on top of your Plan A premium. Plan A is available to anyone who qualifies for Medicare and is enrolled in both Part A and Part B.

What Does Medicare Supplement Plan A Cover?

Medicare Supplement Plan A pays four federally standardized benefits, identical across every licensed insurer with no exceptions. The supplement targets the out-of-pocket costs Original Medicare leaves unpaid: the daily co-insurance charges once your initial hospital window closes, additional days beyond Medicare's lifetime reserve and hospice care cost-sharing. Medicare Supplement Plan A also pays the 20% Part B co-insurance on outpatient visits and doctor services.

Part A hospital co-insurance, days 61–90
Supplement pays patient's daily share
$434/day
Part A hospital co-insurance, lifetime reserve days 91–150
Supplement pays patient's daily share
$868/day
Additional hospital days after lifetime reserve exhausted (up to 365 days)
100%
N/A
Part B co-insurance or copay
20% of Medicare-approved costs
N/A
First three pints of blood used in a procedure
100%
N/A
Part A hospice care co-insurance or copay
Supplement pays patient's share
N/A

After Medicare pays its share of an approved service, Medicare Supplement Plan A covers the patient's remaining portion. The difference between co-insurance and a copay affects how much you owe per visit, so check your Medicare Explanation of Benefits after each service.

What Does Medigap Plan A Not Cover?

Plan A doesn't cover the Part A deductible or skilled nursing facility co-insurance. The Part A deductible ($1,736 per benefit period in 2026, per CMS) stays out of pocket, as does skilled nursing facility co-insurance at $217 per day for days 21 to 100. You can owe both costs more than once if you're hospitalized multiple times in a year. 

Plan A also excludes Part B excess charges from doctors who don't accept Medicare assignment and foreign travel emergency care. The Part B deductible ($283 in 2026, per CMS) isn't covered either. Since January 1, 2020, no new Medigap enrollees can buy any plan that covers it, per Medicare.gov.

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Like all Medigap plans sold since 2020, Plan A doesn't cover long-term care, dental care, vision care or private-duty nursing. None of these are Medicare benefits, so no Medigap policy fills them.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Medicare Supplement Plan A?

Plan A offers the lowest Medigap premium, but the Part A deductible and skilled nursing co-insurance stay entirely out of pocket.

Benefits and Disadvantages of Plan A
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  • Lowest Medigap premium available: $197 per month at age 65 under attained-age pricing, per MoneyGeek's 2026 analysis
  • Federally required, so every licensed Medigap carrier must offer it in your state
  • Covers unlimited additional hospital days (up to 365) after Medicare's lifetime reserve is exhausted
  • Covers the 20% Part B co-insurance on outpatient visits and doctor services under Original Medicare
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  • No Part A deductible coverage ($1,736 per benefit period in 2026), which you can owe more than once a year
  • No skilled nursing facility co-insurance coverage: days 21 to 100 cost $217 per day in 2026, per CMS
  • No foreign travel emergency coverage, leaving you without supplemental financial protection outside the U.S.
  • No Part B excess charge protection: doctors who don't accept Medicare assignment can bill more than Plan A covers

How Much Does Medicare Supplement Plan A Cost?

Medicare Supplement Plan A premiums range from $197 to $289 per month, based on MoneyGeek's 2026 analysis of enrollees at ages 65 and 75. Attained-age pricing starts lowest at 65 but rises annually. Community-rated pricing charges everyone the same amount, keeping future increases more predictable.

Attained Age
$197
$2,363
$257
$3,080
Issue Age
$220
$2,637
$282
$3,379
Community Rated
$267
$3,200
$289
$3,467

How Does Medicare Supplement Plan A Compare to Plan B and Other Medigap Plans?

Medicare Supplement Plan A is the baseline Medigap policy. Plan B adds one feature Plan A lacks: the Part A deductible. Plan G and Plan N go further, adding skilled nursing co-insurance and 80% foreign travel emergency coverage. Plans C and F closed to new enrollees as of January 1, 2020, per CMS. Review all Medigap plans to compare Plan A against the full market.

Part A hospital co-insurance
Part B co-insurance
Copay up to $20*
First three pints of blood
Part A hospice co-insurance
Part A deductible
Skilled nursing co-insurance
Part B deductible
Part B excess charges
Foreign travel emergency
80%
80%

Who Should Consider Medicare Supplement Plan A?

Medicare Supplement Plan A works best for healthy enrollees who don't expect frequent hospitalizations and can cover the Part A deductible out of pocket. It's the most budget-friendly Medigap entry point for those who want basic gap coverage without paying for benefits they're unlikely to use.

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    A good fit for...

    Plan A works well for healthy, budget-conscious enrollees who want the lowest Medigap premium. It covers extended hospital stays, including unlimited additional days after Medicare's lifetime reserve runs out, without the higher premium cost of skilled nursing, foreign travel or Part B excess charge coverage.

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    Less suited for...

    Plan A is less suited to enrollees with chronic conditions, repeat hospitalizations or international travel plans. If you're likely to need skilled nursing care or pay the Part A deductible more than once a year, a plan with broader coverage will likely cost less overall.

How Do You Enroll in Medicare Supplement Plan A?

Medicare Supplement Plan A is available from any licensed Medigap carrier in your state. Benefits are identical across all insurers by federal law, so price and financial strength are the main differentiators. Some of the licensed carriers include Aetna, Anthem, Humana, UnitedHealthcare, Cigna, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Transamerica. You apply directly with the insurer and the coverage starts on your policy's effective date.

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    Confirm enrollment in Medicare Part A and Part B (required before buying any Medigap policy)

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    Compare Plan A premiums from licensed carriers in your state. Since benefits are identical, price is the main differentiator

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    Apply directly with your chosen carrier by phone, online or by mail (not through Medicare)

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    Confirm your policy's effective date before your Open Enrollment Period closes

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WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO ENROLL?

Your Medigap Open Enrollment Period is the best time to buy Plan A. This six-month window starts when you turn 65 and enroll in Part B, per Medicare.gov. During it, insurers can't deny coverage or charge more for a pre-existing condition. After it closes, most states allow medical underwriting, meaning carriers can reject your application or raise your rate. If you're switching from Medicare Advantage, different guaranteed issue rules apply.

Compare Medicare Supplement Rates

Ensure you are getting the best rate for your insurance. Compare quotes from the top medigap companies.

Bottom Line

Medicare Supplement Plan A has the lowest Medigap premium, starting at $197 per month under attained-age pricing. It covers unlimited additional hospital days after Medicare's lifetime reserve ends. But the Part A deductible and skilled nursing co-insurance stay out of pocket. Plan A fits healthy, budget-conscious enrollees who want basic financial protection without paying for benefits they're unlikely to use.

Medicare Supplement Plan A: FAQ

We've answered the most frequently asked questions about Medicare Supplement Plan A enrollment rules, coverage gaps and plan comparisons:

Is Medicare Supplement Plan A being discontinued?

Does Plan A cover prescription drugs?

Can I switch from Plan A to Plan G?

Is Plan A available in all states?

What's the difference between Medicare Part A and Medigap Plan A?

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About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research for insurance shoppers. His insights have been featured in CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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