Can I Add My Girlfriend or Boyfriend to My Health Insurance?


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Adding your girlfriend or boyfriend to your health insurance depends on your insurer's domestic partnership requirements and state regulations. You'll need documentation proving shared finances and cohabitation, like utility bills, joint bank accounts or a co-signed mortgage.

Only 11 states recognize domestic partnerships for health insurance. Even if your state allows it, your insurance company sets specific qualification requirements.

Adding Your Girlfriend or Boyfriend to a Health Insurance Policy

Adding your girlfriend or boyfriend to your health insurance policy depends on state regulations. Eleven states recognize civil unions or domestic partnerships. Some insurers also recognize domestic partnerships, extending coverage to your unmarried partner when you provide required documentation. You'll need to prove a committed relationship with shared financial responsibilities, such as joint bank accounts or co-signed lease agreements.

Health insurance plans for domestic partners cover the partner as a dependent, like a spouse. You can also add children living in your home. But tax implications differ from spousal coverage. Employer-sponsored plan premiums are pre-tax for yourself and your spouse, but post-tax for a domestic partner. The IRS considers employer-paid coverage for domestic partners as taxable income, taxing the employer's portion of the partner's premium as imputed income.

WHAT DOES DOMESTIC PARTNER MEAN IN HEALTH INSURANCE?

A domestic partner for health insurance is someone you're in a long-term, marriage-like relationship with but aren't married to. This applies to both same-sex and opposite-sex couples.

Domestic partner qualifications vary by insurance company and state, but most require that you:

  • Live together in the same home
  • Share financial responsibilities like rent, utilities or other bills
  • Are at least 18 and mentally able to enter contracts
  • Aren't married to anyone else
  • Aren't related in a way that would prevent you from legally marrying

Adding Your Girlfriend or Boyfriend's Kids to Your Health Insurance

You can add your partner's children to your health insurance if your relationship qualifies as a domestic partnership with your insurer. You'll need to prove your domestic partnership status and financial responsibility for the children.

Your insurance company requires documentation showing your domestic partnership status and the children's dependent status, including financial support records or legal guardianship papers. The children must be under 26 to qualify as dependents, though a few states extend this to 31.

States That Recognize Domestic Partnerships

Eleven states recognize domestic partnerships or civil unions for legal purposes with different qualification rules.

Washington limits domestic partnerships to same-sex couples or opposite-sex couples where one partner is over 62. Oregon requires both partners to be at least 18 with one living in Oregon; they expanded to include opposite-sex couples in 2024. California also expanded beyond same-sex couples to include opposite-sex partners.

The National Conference for State Legislatures lists these states that recognize domestic partnerships:

Five states recognize civil unions:

  1. Colorado
  2. Hawaii
  3. Illinois
  4. Vermont
  5. New Jersey

Six states plus Washington, D.C. recognize domestic partnerships:

  1. California
  2. Maine
  3. Nevada
  4. Oregon
  5. Washington, D.C.
  6. Wisconsin

Hawaii also has “reciprocal beneficiaries,” similar to domestic partnerships but with different eligibility rules.

How to Add a Partner, Girlfriend or Boyfriend to My Health Insurance Plan?

Adding your partner to your health insurance requires understanding your insurer's requirements, your plan type and the enrollment process. Contact your insurer with coverage questions.

  1. 1
    Check Your Policy's Eligibility Criteria

    Confirm with your insurance provider whether your plan allows you to add a partner. Some policies cover only married couples, while others recognize domestic partnerships or civil unions.

  2. 2
    Gather Required Documentation

    You'll need proof of domestic partnership or civil union, evidence of shared financial responsibilities (like joint bank accounts or lease agreements) and sometimes an affidavit of domestic partnership. You'll also need to demonstrate cohabitation and a committed relationship.

  3. 3
    Enrollment Periods

    You can add your partner during annual open enrollment. If you've recently entered a domestic partnership or experienced another qualifying life event (like moving in together), you qualify for a special enrollment period.

  4. 4
    Understand the Financial Implications

    Adding a partner affects your premiums and out-of-pocket costs. If you have employer insurance, the employer-paid portion of your partner's premium is taxable income.

  5. 5
    Complete the Enrollment Process

    After gathering documentation and understanding the financial implications, add your partner by completing enrollment forms and submitting them to your insurer within the designated time frame.

  6. 6
    Review Plan Details

    Review your coverage details, including network restrictions if you're on an HMO plan, and how you'll share out-of-pocket costs like deductibles and copays. Plan types like PPO, POS or EPO plans have fewer network restrictions but higher cost

Should You Add Your Girlfriend or Boyfriend to Your Plan?

Only add your partner to your health insurance if it makes financial sense and you're in a stable, long-term relationship. Consider their healthcare needs, what it'll cost and whether they have better coverage options elsewhere.

Here's what to consider before making this decision:

  • Financial Impact: Figure out how much your premiums will increase and what the tax implications are if you have employer insurance. Adding a partner can get expensive.
  • Healthcare Needs: Make sure your plan covers what your partner needs. If they need specialized care or see doctors frequently, check that your network and benefits work for them.
  • Relationship Stability: Be honest about where your relationship stands. Health insurance involves legal and financial commitments, so consider whether you're both committed long-term.
  • Better Alternatives: Your partner might get better coverage or save money with their own employer plan or an individual policy. If neither of you has employer coverage, you might both get subsidies with marketplace plans that reduce your costs.

FAQ About Adding Your Girlfriend or Boyfriend to Your Health Insurance Plans

Adding your partner to health insurance can be confusing. Here are answers to common questions about domestic partnerships and coverage requirements:

Can my girlfriend or boyfriend be considered a domestic partner?

Will my girlfriend or boyfriend receive the same health insurance benefits?

Can I add my girlfriend to my health insurance if we live together?

Can I add my boyfriend to my health insurance plan?

Can I add my fiancé to my health insurance plan?

Do you have to be married to share health insurance?

Do all health insurance companies allow sharing of health insurance plans with partners?

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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