Can You Drive Someone Else's Car Without Insurance?


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Key Takeaways

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If you have permission from the owner and you're not an excluded driver, you can drive someone else's car without having your own insurance. Your coverage will usually match the policyholder's.

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You can drive legally if the car’s insurance meets the state’s minimum requirements, even if you don’t have your own policy.

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If you often borrow the same car, consider being added to the owner's policy or sign up for non-owner insurance.

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Can I Drive an Insured Car Without Insurance?

You can drive someone else’s car without your own insurance. The car owner’s insurance usually covers you if you have permission to drive. Since insurance follows the vehicle, their policy typically handles damage in an accident, but coverage depends on the policy’s terms and limits.

If you have auto insurance, it may provide secondary coverage, offering additional protection if the owner’s policy isn’t enough.

Be aware of permissive use clauses. Most policies allow occasional borrowing, but regular use without being listed could lead to denied claims, leaving the owner responsible for costs.

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WHAT IS PERMISSIVE USE?

Permissive use in car insurance allows you to drive someone else's car with their permission, even if you're not listed on their policy. For example, if a friend lets you borrow their car, their insurance typically covers you as the driver. Since coverage follows the car, their policy provides protection while you’re driving. This feature offers a safety net for occasional borrowing, ensuring you’re covered under the owner’s policy.

Is It Illegal to Drive Someone Else’s Car Without Insurance?

It’s not illegal to drive someone else’s car without your own insurance, provided you have a valid driver’s license and the car owner has insurance that meets state requirements.

The owner’s insurance typically extends to you as the driver, ensuring legal coverage while you’re behind the wheel. It’s as if the car’s insurance is temporarily protecting you to comply with state laws.

However, you’re responsible for your actions while driving. Any tickets or violations you receive will go on your driving record, not the owner’s.

What Happens if I Drive Someone Else’s Car Without Insurance?

If you have the car owner's permission to drive and they have an active insurance policy, you’ll be insured. If an accident occurs, the owner's policy should cover the damage, subject to its terms and conditions.

Here’s how car insurance works when driving a borrowed car:

Scenario
How Insurance Works

Involved in at-fault accident

If you’re at fault in an accident, the car owner's liability coverage typically covers damage to the other party’s vehicle and any medical expenses for injuries.

Damage exceeds car owner's policy limits

If you have your own car insurance, it may serve as secondary coverage if the car owner’s policy doesn’t fully cover the accident or damage.

At-fault or no-fault accident

If the car owner has collision coverage, it may cover damage to the car you were driving, regardless of fault.

Damage from theft

If the car is damaged by something other than a collision, such as theft or vandalism, while in your possession, the owner’s comprehensive coverage may apply.

The policyholder’s claim history affects their insurance premiums. If you cause an accident while driving someone else’s car, the owner’s insurance records the claim. This can increase their premiums, even though you were driving.

Will My Insurance Cover Me if I Drive Someone Else’s Car?

When you drive someone else’s car, the owner’s insurance typically covers you. Their policy should include liability, collision and comprehensive coverages that apply to permissive drivers like you with the owner’s permission.

Can You Be On Someone Else’s Car Insurance?

If you frequently borrow the same car, the owner should consider adding you to their insurance policy as a listed driver. Regular borrowing without being listed can cause complications with the insurer, especially if an accident occurs.

Being listed removes any doubt about whether you had permission to drive. If the owner files a claim for an accident you caused, the insurer can’t deny coverage by arguing you weren’t a listed driver.

Permissive use typically allows borrowing the car up to 12 times a year. If you drive it more often, being added to the policy ensures proper coverage and avoids issues with the insurer.

Can I Get Insurance to Drive Someone Else’s Car?

You can get insurance to drive someone else's car. This is a good move if you:

  • Frequently borrow a car
  • Regularly rent a car
  • Usually borrow the same car

To get coverage while driving a borrowed car, you can drive as a permissive driver, request to be added to the owner’s policy or purchase non-owner car insurance. The best choice depends on how often you borrow cars.

How to Get Insured on Someone Else’s Car

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    Driving with the owner's permission

    Most car insurance policies cover drivers with the owner’s permission under "permissive use." However, coverage may be limited, such as restricting the number of uses per year (e.g., 12 times) or providing less protection than a listed driver. The coverage level depends on the owner’s policy terms.

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    Being added to the owner’s policy

    If you frequently borrow the same car, ask to be added as a listed driver on the owner's policy. This ensures the insurance company recognizes you as an authorized driver, removing any ambiguity about coverage. Listed drivers receive the same coverage as the policyholder.

    Insurers often require policyholders to include household members or regular drivers on the policy. If you live with the car owner, confirm whether you're already covered.

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    Non-owner car insurance

    If you often borrow or rent cars but don’t own one, consider buying non-owner insurance. This policy provides liability coverage and is a smart choice for frequent drivers of borrowed or rented vehicles.

You can drive a borrowed car without your own insurance if you have the owner’s permission, aren’t an excluded driver and don’t use the car more than 12 times a year. If you drive it more often, consider being added to the owner’s policy or purchasing non-owner car insurance for proper coverage.

Non-owner insurance, offering minimum coverage, provides added protection if you frequently rent or borrow cars. This is a practical solution for those who often drive different vehicles.

Coverage
Personal Auto Insurance
Coverage as a Permissive Driver
Non-Owner Car Insurance

Coverage for borrowed vehicle

Depends on policy

Yes, with owner's permission

Yes

Liability coverage

Yes

Yes (under owner's policy)

Yes

Collision coverage

Yes

Depends on owner's policy

No

Comprehensive coverage

Yes

Depends on owner's policy

No

Medical payments/PIP

Yes

Depends on owner's policy

Optional

Non-owner car insurance follows the driver, not the vehicle. If you have this coverage and drive a borrowed car with insurance, the owner's policy pays first, while your non-owner insurance acts as secondary coverage.

For example, if you borrow a friend’s car and cause an accident, their insurance covers damage up to its limits. If those limits are exceeded, your non-owner policy can step in to cover the remaining costs, up to its limits.

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Do You Need Insurance to Drive Someone Else's Car: Bottom Line

Driving someone else’s car without your own insurance is usually allowed if the owner’s policy includes a permissive use clause. This means their insurance covers you as long as you have permission to drive the car. 

However, coverage details vary, and some situations might not be covered. Understanding the owner’s policy and your own insurance status ensures proper protection. This article highlights the key aspects of driving another person’s car and the importance of verifying coverage beforehand.

Driving Someone Else’s Car Without Insurance: FAQ

If you often drive someone else’s car without your own insurance, MoneyGeek answers common questions to help guide you.

Do you need insurance to drive someone else’s car?

If you have car insurance, can you drive any car?

Can someone drive your car if they’re not on your insurance?

What happens if you drive someone else's car without insurance and get into an accident?

Can you legally drive someone else's car without having your own insurance policy?

How does non-owner car insurance work if you drive someone else's car?

Can you drive someone else's rental car without insurance?

What are the risks of driving someone else's car without checking their insurance?

Driving an Insured Car Without Insurance: Our Review Methodology

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About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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