Is Life Insurance Worth It?


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Key Takeaways

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Life insurance makes sense when people depend on your paycheck or you carry significant debt your family would inherit.

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Term coverage costs $30 to $75 monthly and provides good protection for most families during high-risk years. A $500,000 policy for 20 years costs $7,200 in premiums but delivers 69 times that value if you die.

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Skip coverage if you're financially independent with no dependents and invest that money in retirement accounts instead.

The Short Answer: Is Life Insurance Worth Buying?

Here's the simple way to figure out if life insurance is worth it for you: 

Yes, life insurance is worth it if:

  • Someone relies on your income for housing, food or bills.  Dependents can be children, but could be a spouse, partner, or someone else.
  • You have debt like a mortgage, car loans or credit cards
  • You're the primary income earner in your household
  • You support aging parents or have young children

No, life insurance is not worth it if:

  • You have no spouse, kids or financial dependents
  • You've accumulated enough wealth to support your family without insurance
  • Your budget can't handle monthly premiums
  • You're elderly with no remaining financial obligations
See How Much Life Insurance Costs

Get the best rate for your life insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

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When You Should Get Life Insurance?

Buy life insurance during major life transitions when people depend on your income. Here's when coverage protects your dependents' financial future.

  1. 1

    You Have Dependents

    Got a spouse or kids relying on your paycheck? They'll need money for housing, food and education after you're gone. A $500,000 policy costs around $30 monthly for a healthy 30-year-old but replaces years of lost income.

  2. 2

    You Have Significant Debt

    Mortgage, car loans and credit cards don't disappear when you die. Your family inherits those obligations. Life insurance pays off these debts so your spouse, partner, or children doesn't lose the house or drain savings.

  3. 3

    One Primary Earner

    Single-income families have the biggest risk. Without the salary of this person, your dependents can't pay bills. Term life insurance for 10, 20 or 30 years bridges this gap while kids grow up or your spouse builds career income.

  4. 4

    You Support Aging Parents

    Caring for elderly parents? They lose your financial help when you die. Life insurance proceeds can pay for assisted living, medical bills or daily expenses without your support.

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A SCENARIO WHERE LIFE INSURANCE WAS WORTH IT

A 35-year-old father with a $300,000 mortgage and two kids bought a $500,000, 20-year term policy for $45 monthly. He died in a car accident at 42. His family received the full death benefit which was enough to pay off the mortgage ($180,000 remaining), cover 10 years of living expenses, and fund college savings. Total life insurance premiums paid were $3,780 with a payout of $500,000. That's 132 times the cost.

A scenario where life insurance was worth it: A 35-year-old father with a $300,000 mortgage and two kids bought a $500,000, 20-year term policy for $45 monthly. He died in a car accident at 42. His family received the full death benefit which was enough to pay off the mortgage ($180,000 remaining), cover 10 years of living expenses, and fund college savings. Total life insurance premiums paid were $3,780 with a payout of $500,000. That's 132 times the cost.

When Life Insurance Isn't Worth It

Skip coverage in these situations where paying life insurance premiums doesn't make financial sense.

  1. 1

    Your Budget Can't Handle Premiums

    Struggling to pay rent or buy groceries? Don't add life insurance payments. You need that money now for immediate needs. Build an emergency fund first.

  2. 2

    You Have No Financial Dependents

    Single with no kids or dependent parents? Nobody relies on your income. Life insurance pays beneficiaries after you die. Put that money toward retirement savings instead.

  3. 3

    You Have Sufficient Wealth

    Already saved millions of dollars in investments? Your family doesn't need insurance because they can live off your assets. Self-funding is better than paying life insurance costs when you've accumulated enough wealth.

  4. 4

    You're Elderly on a Fixed Income With Savings

    Premiums spike after 60. A 65-year-old pays $200+ monthly for a $250,000 policy. If you've raised kids, paid off the mortgage and built retirement savings, that money serves you better elsewhere.

  5. 5

    Poor Health Conditions Make Coverage Very Expensive

    Serious pre-existing conditions can mean extremely high life insurance cost or disqualify you from being covered by insurance companies. If quotes exceed 5% of your monthly income, the cost outweighs the benefit for people in this situation

At What Age Is Life Insurance Worth It?

Life insurance coverage makes more sense at certain ages and stages of life than others Here's when you'll get the most value from life insurance:

20s

Often No, But Sometimes

$20 to $30

Most don't have dependents or major debts. Exception: Buy if you have student loans burdening your family or plan to start a family soon. Lock in low rates in your 20s while you're healthy.

30s
Yes
$30 to $50
Best value period. You're likely married, buying a home and having kids. Low premiums cover your mortgage and protect your family through peak expense years. Buy a 20 to 30 year term policy now.
40s to 50s
Yes, if obligations remain
$75 to $150
Still valuable if you have college funding needs, an unpaid mortgage or aging parents to support. Costs rise but protection remains worthwhile for families with financial obligations.
60s and beyond
Usually No
$200+
Most don't need new coverage. Kids are independent, mortgages are paid, retirement savings cover your spouse. Keep existing affordable policies. Only buy new coverage for estate planning or disabled dependents needing lifetime care.

Life Insurance Cost Benefit Analysis

Life insurance costs less than most people think, and the protection far exceeds what you pay. A healthy 30-year-old pays roughly $30 monthly for $500,000 in 20-year term coverage. Over 20 years, that's $7,200 in premiums. Your family gets $500,000 if you die and that's 69 times what you paid.

Even if you pay premiums for 30 years ($10,800 total) and never use the policy, your family had $500,000 in protection the entire time. Compare that to the financial impact of losing your income with no safety net.

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EXPERT TIP: LIFE INSURANCE VS. SELF-FUNDING

Want to skip insurance and save money yourself? You'd need to save $2,080 monthly for 20 years to accumulate $500,000 (assuming 0% returns). With a 6% average return, you'd still need to save $1,500 monthly.

Most families can't save $1,500 monthly, but they can afford $30 for insurance. Life insurance works because it provides immediate protection before you've accumulated enough wealth to protect your dependents.

Life Insurance Pros and Cons

Only 51% of Americans have life insurance, according to LIMRA's 2025 research. Why? Most people overestimate the cost or prioritize other expenses first. Weighing the pros and cons helps you decide if coverage fits your budget.

Pros and Cons

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Pros of Having Life Insurance
  • Replaces Your Income: Your dependents get a lump sum replacing lost earnings to pay bills and fund college without your income.
  • Pays Off Debts: Credit cards, car loans and mortgages get paid. Your spouse doesn't inherit your debts.
  • Tax-Free Death Benefit: Beneficiaries receive the full amount without owing income taxes.
  • Affordable Protection: Term policies cost $30 to $75 monthly for solid coverage.
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Cons of Life Insurance
  • You Pay for Protection You Might Not Use: 99% of term policies never pay out because people outlive them. You've paid for peace of mind.
  • Premiums Increase with Age and Health Issues: Life insurance costs more as you age or develop health issues.
  • Term Coverage Expires: If you buy a 20-year term at 30, then you're uninsured at 50. Buying a new policy will cost more.

Should You Choose Term or Permanent Life Insurance?

Life insurance comes in many types, but the two main categories are term and permanent. Term life insurance is straightforward and provides a death benefit, but provides no cash value. Permanent life insurance, like whole life, offers a death benefit and functions as an investment tool.

95% of families should buy term coverage. It's affordable and covers the 20 to 30 years when your family faces the most financial risk. Put the savings from cheaper premiums toward retirement accounts or emergency funds. You'll build more wealth than permanent insurance provides.

When Is Term Life Insurance Worth It?

Term policies last 10, 20 or 30 years and cost significantly less than permanent coverage. A healthy 35 year old pays $45 monthly for $500,000 in 20 year term coverage. 

Buy term if you: Have a mortgage, young kids, or temporary financial obligations that'll disappear in 20 to 30 years. Most families need term coverage.

Skip term if you: Need lifetime coverage for estate planning or have a permanently disabled dependent requiring care after you die.

When is Permanent Life Insurance Worth It?

Whole life and universal life policies never expire as long as you pay premiums. They cost 5 to 10 times more than term. Expect $400 to $600 monthly for $500,000 in coverage. These policies build cash value you can borrow against. Think of it as a savings or investment account attached to insurance, though returns are 2% to 4% annually which is lower than stock market returns.

Buy permanent if you: Have maxed out retirement accounts, need estate planning tools, or want to leave a guaranteed inheritance. You also need a high income to afford premiums.

Skip permanent if you: Have a tight budget, haven't maxed out your 401(k), or just need coverage while raising kids. The high cost rarely justifies the benefits for most families.

Is It Worth Getting Life Insurance: Bottom Line

Get life insurance if people depend on your paycheck or you carry significant debt. Young families, homeowners with mortgages and primary breadwinners get the most value. The death benefit replaces lost income, pays off obligations and covers living expenses for years.

You don't need coverage if you're financially independent with no dependents. Already accumulated enough wealth to support your family? Put that premium money toward investments or retirement instead.

Buy term coverage in your 30s or 40s when premiums are affordable and your family faces maximum financial risk. Skip permanent insurance unless you've maxed out retirement accounts and need estate planning tools.

Compare Life Insurance Rates

Ensure you are getting the best rate for your insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

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Is a Life Insurance Policy Worth It: FAQ

Life insurance raises a lot of questions. Here are answers to the most common ones.

Is term life insurance worth it if I outlive the policy?

Can I cancel my life insurance if my situation changes?

Do I need life insurance if both spouses work?

Does life insurance make sense if I'm healthy and young?

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Do I Need Life Insurance?: Related Articles

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

Passionate about economics and insurance, he aims to promote transparency in financial topics and empower others to make confident money decisions.


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