Is Life Insurance Worth It? Understanding Pros & Cons


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Key Takeaways

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Life insurance offers financial security for your loved ones, but weigh the pros and cons based on your personal circumstances before choosing a policy.

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Alternatives such as investments or self-funding can offer comparable benefits without the commitment that comes with life insurance.

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Term and permanent life insurance policies offer different benefits, and the policy's value depends on which you decide to go with.

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Ensure you're getting the best rate for your life insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

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Is Getting Life Insurance Worth It?

Yes — if you have financial dependents or long-term obligations, life insurance can be a smart investment. It offers essential financial protection by covering expenses like debts, funeral costs, and lost income. However, if you’ve already met your major financial responsibilities and your loved ones are financially secure without you, a policy may not be necessary.

To decide if it’s right for you, weigh the cost of premiums against the benefits, and evaluate which type of policy — term or permanent — best aligns with your goals.

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WHY LIFE INSURANCE IS IMPORTANT?

Life insurance provides a financial safety net for your loved ones. It can replace income, cover debts and funeral costs, and support long-term needs like education and estate planning.

How Life Insurance Works

When you buy life insurance is a financial agreement between you and an insurance company. You pay premiums regularly; in return, the insurer provides a predetermined death benefit to your beneficiaries when you die. This benefit can help settle debts, replace lost income and provide financial protection for your loved ones.

Understanding how life insurance works can help you determine its value in your financial plan.

How Much is Life Insurance?

Multiple factors determine the cost of life insurance. Understanding these can help you choose a policy that fits your needs and budget.

In the table below, you can explore average term life insurance costs by age to help you plan for your potential policy. These rates are based on a $250,000 term life insurance policy for a healthy, nonsmoking adult.

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Term Length:10-Year Term
30$14$12
40$18$16
50$37$31
60$76$54
70$204$155

How Much Life Insurance Do You Need?

Answer three simple questions to get your recommended coverage amount.

Factors to Consider When Deciding on Life Insurance

Deciding whether life insurance is worth it — and what type of policy to get —involves carefully considering various factors. These are key to understanding the importance of life insurance and its role in securing your family's financial future.

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    Age

    Your age significantly impacts your premiums. Younger policyholders often secure lower premiums.

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    Health

    A medical exam is usually part of the application process. Pre-existing conditions or poor health can result in higher premiums or even disqualification.

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    Financial obligations

    Consider your debts, mortgages or any other financial responsibilities. A benefit of having life insurance is that it provides funds to cover these costs, ensuring your debt doesn't burden your family.

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    Dependents

    If your family depends on your income, life insurance becomes more important. It can replace your income if you pass away.

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    Investment goals

    If you're considering using life insurance as an investment, it can affect the type of policy you choose. Permanent policies, for example, include a cash value component that can be an investment tool.

Life Insurance Pros and Cons

Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of life insurance can help you make an informed decision and assess whether the benefits of life insurance align with your financial goals and personal circumstances.

Pros of Having Life Insurance

The benefits of life insurance extend beyond simple financial support after one's passing:

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    Financial security for loved ones

    Life insurance ensures that your family can maintain their standard of living in your absence. The death benefit can cover mortgage payments, utility bills and your children's education.

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    Income replacement

    If you're the primary breadwinner, the death benefit can replace your income, providing for your family's financial needs.

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    Tax-deferred growth

    Permanent life insurance policies offer a cash value component that grows tax-deferred, allowing you to accumulate wealth over time.

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    Loan options

    Some permanent life insurance policies allow you to take loans against the cash value, offering a low-interest borrowing option.

Cons of Life Insurance

The drawbacks of life insurance highlight the challenges and limitations that policyholders might face:

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    Cost factors

    Life insurance premiums can be a notable expense, especially for permanent policies and those who are older or have health issues.

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    Health qualifications

    Many insurers require a medical exam, and pre-existing conditions can raise your premiums or disqualify you from coverage altogether.

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    Policy limitations

    Term life insurance offers coverage for a limited period, and if you outlive that term, the policy expires without any benefit payout.

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    May require management

    With its cash value component and investment options, permanent life insurance may require careful management to ensure it meets your financial goals.

Life insurance is for your loved ones, not just for you. Since everyone's situation is different, there’s no one-size-fits-all policy. However, if people depend on you financially, a solid life insurance policy can help ensure their financial security if you pass away.

Who Should Buy Life Insurance?

Life insurance is a smart choice for individuals experiencing major life events or taking on long-term responsibilities. You should consider buying a policy if you’re getting married, starting a family, supporting loved ones financially, taking on debt like a mortgage, or planning for the future. In these situations, life insurance can provide financial protection for those who depend on you.

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    You’re getting married

    When starting married life, plan for the future and ensure you're both protected. If your spouse relies on your income, a life insurance policy can help provide for your spouse if you pass away.

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    You have kids

    Buy life insurance when you become a parent or take on a dependent. It can help support your children financially if you pass away while they’re young.

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    You bought a house

    Consider purchasing life insurance if you have a significant financial obligation like a mortgage. A life insurance policy can help your family cover mortgage payments and other major expenses.

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    You support other loved ones financially

    Life insurance is a smart choice if you're the primary breadwinner or support family members like parents or siblings. A life insurance policy can help replace lost income if you pass away.

Who Doesn’t Need Life Insurance?

While having life insurance can be reassuring, it may not be worth the cost if you're in any of these situations:

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    You have no spouse or dependents

    You might want to forgo life insurance if you don’t have a spouse or children. Life insurance is primarily a benefit for others, not yourself, so it may not be worth the cost if there’s no clear beneficiary.

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    You have a low income

    If you have a low income and are on a tight budget, life insurance may not be the best use of your funds.

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    You don’t financially support other family members

    Another reason to buy life insurance is to support family members, like parents or siblings, if you pass away. If you're financially responsible only for yourself, you may not need a life insurance policy.

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    You’re elderly and on a budget

    The older you are, the more expensive your life insurance policy is. If you’re a senior considering a life insurance policy, carefully weigh whether or not the benefits of a policy are worth the cost.

While there's nothing wrong with purchasing a life insurance policy, even if you don’t strictly need it, you may get more value from putting those funds toward other priorities, like contributing to a retirement plan or building your emergency fund.

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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

Life insurance is not used for immediate personal benefits or short-term financial gains. It's meant to provide financial security for beneficiaries after your death and doesn't offer direct financial advantages during your lifetime, unlike accessible investment accounts or savings plans.

Compare Life Insurance Rates

Ensure you’re getting the best rate for your life insurance. Compare quotes from top providers to find the most affordable life insurance coverage for your needs.

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Term vs. Permanent Life Insurance

Life insurance comes in various types, but the two main categories are term and permanent. Each serves distinct needs and offers unique features and limitations.

Term life insurance is straightforward but offers no cash value, while permanent life insurance can provide a death benefit and be an investment tool.

Who Should Buy Term Life Insurance

Term life insurance is often a good choice for those with dependents who want to financially protect their loved ones for a set period. This insurance type tends to be more affordable than whole life insurance. However, you’ll need to purchase a new policy once your term length is up if you want to continue coverage.

Term Life Insurance

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Best for:
  • People who want to ensure their family’s financial safety but have a budget
  • Those who want to set the term length of their coverage
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Not for:
  • People who want to use a life insurance policy for investing or estate planning
  • High-income earners who want guaranteed lifetime coverage

Term life insurance is straightforward and affordable, making it an excellent option for most people. It provides coverage for the length of the policy, so you’ll be covered if you die at any time during the term. Once your term has ended, you can purchase a new policy.

Sometimes, insurers allow converting a term life insurance policy to a permanent policy if needed.

Who Should Buy Permanent Life Insurance

Permanent life insurance, which includes whole life and universal life insurance, provides coverage for your entire lifetime as long as you continue to pay premiums. Unlike term life, permanent life insurance policies often have a cash value component, which can be an additional savings vehicle.

Permanent Life Insurance

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Best for:
  • High-income earners who have maxed out other retirement savings options
  • Those with lifelong dependents
  • Those looking to leave a financial legacy or cover estate taxes
  • People who want to grow their wealth with a life insurance policy
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Not for:
  • People on a budget
  • Someone who doesn't plan to use their policy as an investing or estate planning tool
  • Those who need coverage only for a specific term
  • Buyers who prefer a straightforward policy

While permanent life insurance offers lifelong coverage and a cash value component, it’s not ideal for everyone. Its main drawback is the higher cost compared to term life insurance. Evaluate your financial situation and long-term needs to ensure this policy aligns with your goals and justifies the higher premiums.

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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

When considering life insurance with an investment component, such as whole or universal life policies, assess both the life insurance advantages and disadvantages. These policies provide a death benefit and build cash value over time, appealing to those seeking long-term financial planning. However, be mindful of the higher premiums compared to term life insurance and ensure the investment benefits align with your financial goals.

While permanent life insurance may include an investment component, the primary purpose is life coverage, not investment. The returns should not be the main reason for purchasing these policies.

Alternatives to Life Insurance

Life insurance isn't the only way to secure your family's future. Alternative strategies are worth exploring based on your needs and financial goals. Here are a few of them:

Each option has risks and benefits. Consult financial advisors to tailor a strategy that suits your circumstances.

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Life Insurance vs. Investing

Investing in the stock market or mutual funds may yield higher returns over time. While riskier, these options offer capital growth opportunities, which can be a financial cushion for your family.

Health Insurance

Certain health insurance policies come with living benefits that provide financial assistance in case of chronic or terminal illnesses. Health insurance can complement or replace life insurance.

Self-Funding

Building a robust savings account or emergency fund can sometimes make life insurance unnecessary. However, this requires disciplined saving and a substantial income to accumulate enough funds to support your family.

Real Estate

Property investment can provide a steady income stream through rentals. Its value can also increase, offering long-term financial security.

Annuities

Annuities are financial products that provide a steady income stream, usually after retirement. They can be a part of your financial planning to ensure that your spouse or dependents have a consistent income in your absence.

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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

When evaluating life insurance vs. investing, understand that life insurance offers advantages not typically found in direct investments. Life insurance provides tax benefits and guarantees financial support for dependents, which investments may lack.

This difference between life insurance and investment highlights life insurance as a versatile financial tool that provides long-term security. Understanding these differences will help you decide whether to include life insurance in your financial strategy, whether for estate planning or protecting your family's future.

Is Getting Life Insurance Worth It: Bottom Line

Life insurance is worth it if someone depends on your income — whether a spouse, child, or aging parent. According to industry experts, the right policy ensures your loved ones can cover debts, daily expenses and long-term needs like education or housing in your absence. 

For young, healthy individuals, term life offers affordable peace of mind. However, if you’re financially independent with no dependents, life insurance may not be necessary. Evaluate your personal situation and goals before deciding, and consult a financial advisor for tailored recommendations.

Compare Life Insurance Rates

Ensure you're getting the best rate for your life insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

Why do we need ZIP code?

Understanding Life Insurance Policy: FAQ

Deciding if life insurance is worth it involves many factors. To help you, we answered common questions about life insurance.

Is life insurance worth it?

Is term life insurance worth it?

Is permanent life insurance worth it?

Is universal life insurance worth it?

Why is life insurance important?

Why do people buy life insurance?

Should I get life insurance?

Is life insurance a good investment?

Is life insurance worth it at 30?

Is life insurance worth it after 50?

Do I need life insurance if I have no dependents?

How much life insurance do I really need?

How long is life insurance good for?

When should I stop paying for life insurance?

The Worth of Life Insurance: Expert Advice

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Is Life Insurance Worth the Cost: Our Review Methodology

Why Trust MoneyGeek? We analyzed 1,488 life insurance quotes alongside customer satisfaction, financial stability reports, product offerings and more to determine the best  life insurance companies.

MoneyGeek created a scoring system to compare life insurance companies across five categories and ranked them based on their scores. We chose to review these companies based on their broad national coverage and ability to provide an online quote.

MoneyGeek’s Scoring System

In our unique scoring system, companies can earn up to five points in each of five categories. We then use these category scores to calculate an overall MoneyGeek score out of 100. We applied the following weightings to score insurers:

  • Affordability: 30%
  • Financial Stability: 25%
  • Buying Process: 20%
  • Customer Satisfaction: 15%
  • Product Diversity: 10%

Each company’s score incorporates:

  • Cost data obtained through online quotes
  • Financial strength ratings from AM Best and number of years in business
  • Customer satisfaction data from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) customer complaint index (we reviewed annual complaint data from 2020 to 2022, the most recent year available)
  • Availability of tools to aid in the buying process, such as online product materials and multiple payment options
  • Diversity of life insurance products offered

Sample Customer Profile

MoneyGeek used a standard profile to obtain life insurance quotes:

  • 40-year-old male
  • Non-smoker
  • 5 feet 11 inches tall and 175 pounds
  • Excellent health rating

Premiums are based on the standard profile unless otherwise noted.

We modified the profile by age, gender, height, weight, tobacco use, health rating and geographic location to collect a variety of quotes and determine the best life insurance company for several types of customers. We collected quotes for term life insurance with varying term lengths and coverage amounts as well.

We identified trends in the data set and used those patterns to calculate projections and extend the data beyond what was originally collected.

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About Margaret Wack


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Margaret Wack, a contributing journalist at MoneyGeek, is an award-winning poet with over six years of editorial experience in digital publications. She writes about insurance, saving, investing and banking, with bylines on Money Under 30 and Bankrate.

Wack earned her Bachelor of Arts in Classics, Comparative Literature and Poetry from Smith College and her Master of Arts from St. John's College.


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