What to Do if You Are Denied Life Insurance


If you're denied life insurance, don't panic. You have options. Denials stem from health, lifestyle, age or financial issues, but most people eventually get coverage.

Find out if you're overpaying for life insurance below.

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Key Takeaways
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You have the right to request a clear explanation from the insurer, and in some cases, appeal the decision or seek legal support.

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Reapplying with updated information or applying with a different company can improve your chances of approval.

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Reviewing your health, lifestyle, and financial profile before reapplying can help you correct the issues that led to your denial.

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Can Life Insurance Be Denied?

Life insurance companies can deny your application if they believe you're too risky to insure. That decision is made during underwriting, the review process insurers use to evaluate your health, lifestyle, finances and age.

If your risk profile is too high, you may be turned down for coverage, even if you've followed all the steps to apply for life insurance. Here are the most common reasons why people are denied life insurance:

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    Health conditions

    Certain health conditions, such as heart disease, cancer or diabetes, increase your risk profile with insurers. These chronic, life-threatening conditions result in higher insurance premiums or outright denial.

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    High-risk occupations or hobbies

    Engaging in high-risk activities, whether through work or leisure, can make you a high-risk life insurance applicant. Such activities increase the chance of accidents, which could result in premature death.

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    Lifestyle factors

    Lifestyle choices, such as smoking or excessive alcohol consumption, negatively impact your application due to their associated health risks. These behaviors link to health issues like heart disease and cancer.

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    Financial considerations

    Your financial stability matters to insurers. A history of bankruptcy or poor credit indicates financial instability, resulting in denial. Insurers consider these factors because a policyholder's ability to pay premiums consistently keeps the policy in force.

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    Age and life expectancy

    Age plays a major role in life insurance decisions. As people age, the risk of health issues increases, causing higher premiums or denial. Insurers also consider life expectancy in specific demographic regions as part of their risk assessment.

What to Do if You're Denied Life Insurance

Getting denied life insurance feels overwhelming, but you can still secure better coverage. Take these steps to address the reasons for your denial, and most people who follow this approach eventually get the coverage they need.  

Right Now: First 48 Hours

Call the underwriting department immediately. Don't wait for the formal letter. Ask for a detailed explanation of the denial reasons and request specific information about what triggered the decision. Companies must provide the reason for denial through a formal letter.

Gather your documentation while it's fresh: application materials, correspondence, medical records and test results used in your application.

Review the denial letter when the letter arrives. Identify the specific reasons cited, note any factual errors or misunderstandings. Find out if the denial is temporary or permanent.

Weeks 1 to 2: Assessment and Planning

Evaluate your appeal options. Assess whether the denial reasons are correctable.

Talk to professionals for guidance. Speak with your doctor about health-related denial reasons, contact a licensed insurance agent and consider legal consultation.

Research alternative insurers that might have different standards. Some companies specialize in high-risk applicants.

Month 1: Taking Action

Address what you can control based on the denial type. Improve health metrics if it's health-related, enhance financial documentation if it's finance-related or correct any misinformation.

Choose your next move. Decide whether to appeal the denial or apply to a new company. 

  • Health-related denials require different waiting periods. Minor issues resolve in three to six months, while major health changes need 12 to 24 months.
  • Financial denials often resolve faster. Credit improvement takes six to 12 months, income documentation needs three to six months, and debt reduction takes 12 to 18 months.
  • Lifestyle changes vary by situation. Quitting smoking requires 12 months minimum, weight loss takes six to 12 months, and occupation changes can be immediate.

Reapplying vs. Applying With a New Insurance Company

If you've been denied life insurance coverage, you have two options: reapply with the same company or apply with a new insurance provider.

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Reapplying With the Same Provider

The company already knows your application, which works against you if your situation hasn't improved since the initial denial. If you haven't addressed the reasons for your denial, you'll face another rejection, which hurts your chances of getting coverage elsewhere.

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Applying With a New Insurer

You'll submit a new application and undergo a new evaluation. Disclosing your previous denial during the application process may raise concerns with the new insurer and influence their decision-making.

GET PROFESSIONAL HELP UNDERSTANDING YOUR DENIAL

Speak with a licensed insurance agent or financial advisor to interpret the denial or plan your next steps. They'll explain the decision and strengthen your future application.

If your denial seems unfair or doesn't make sense, consult a lawyer. An attorney who specializes in insurance law helps you understand your rights and determine if you have grounds to challenge the insurer's decision.

Ask about fees upfront since legal support costs money. Some attorneys work on a contingency basis, meaning they only get paid if you win your case. This works well for complex or potentially mishandled denials.

Declined for Life Insurance: What Are the Alternatives?

Even if traditional life insurance isn't an option, you still have choices to protect your loved ones financially. These alternatives help those facing challenges getting standard life insurance, such as older adults, people with certain health conditions or high-risk jobs.

  • Self-funding: Create a savings account for your family to use after you pass away.  
  • Employer-sponsored life insurance: If your employer offers a life insurance plan, group policies have more relaxed underwriting criteria, making coverage easier to secure.
  • Guaranteed coverage plans: Also known as guaranteed acceptance life insurance, these plans don't require a medical exam.
  • Simplified issue (no medical) life insurance: Simplified issue life insurance doesn't require a medical exam and has fewer health-related questions.
  • Annuities with long-term care riders: These investment products provide income during retirement and long-term care benefits if needed.

Life Insurance Declined: Bottom Line

A denial doesn't mean you're uninsurable forever. By improving your risk profile and exploring alternative options, you can find financial protection for your loved ones.

Compare Life Insurance Rates

Ensure you are getting the best rate for your insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

Life Insurance Denials: FAQ

Here are answers to common questions about life insurance denials.

What makes you uninsurable for life insurance?

What medical conditions prevent you from getting life insurance?

Can lifestyle changes impact your life insurance application?

Related Resources

Use these resources to understand your rights and options after a denial.

American Council of Life Insurers (ACLI) provides resources and advocacy for consumers denied life insurance.

Better Business Bureau offers a search tool to find details about insurance companies, including trustworthiness ratings and customer complaints.

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) helps consumers understand their financial rights with guides and tools on insurance topics.

Insurance Coverage Law Center provides legal news and analysis on life insurance and other insurance topics.

Life Happens is a nonprofit that provides educational materials to help consumers understand their life insurance options after a denial.

National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) offers regulatory information and resources to help consumers understand their rights and options after a life insurance denial.

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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