Alternatives to Traditional Homeowners Insurance


Key Takeaways
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If you can't get traditional homeowners insurance, consider alternatives like FAIR plans, insurers specializing in high-risk policies and small regional providers.

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High-risk homes, which often require home insurance alternatives, may include those in disaster-prone areas, older homes with outdated systems or unoccupied properties.

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Increasing your deductible and improving home security are effective strategies for lowering your premiums if you don’t want to opt for home insurance alternatives.

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Ensure you're getting the best rate for your home insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

Three Best Alternatives to Homeowners Insurance

Homeowners insurance alternatives include FAIR plans, high-risk specialty insurers and small regional carriers when traditional coverage isn't available. These options provide property protection against fire, theft and weather damage, but cost more and offer more limited coverage than standard policies. Each alternative serves different situations. 

Coverage availability and pricing vary by state and property condition. Work with licensed insurance professionals who specialize in high-risk properties to find the best option for your situation.

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WHEN TO CONSIDER ALTERNATIVES TO HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE

You'll need alternative coverage when traditional insurers repeatedly deny your applications, drop your existing home insurance coverage, or choose to renew your policy. Standard insurers decline coverage for specific risk factors they won't accept.

Pursue alternative insurance after receiving denials from at least three standard insurers. Document each rejection letter, as most alternative programs require proof of denial before accepting applications.

FAIR Plans

FAIR Plans (Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plans) provide essential coverage for homeowners denied insurance by private home insurance companies. State insurance pools manage these plans and offer basic protection against specific perils, though coverage is more limited than standard homeowners policies.

Homeowners in high-risk areas and those denied coverage by multiple insurers use FAIR Plans. Coverage includes:

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    Fire Damage

    FAIR Plans provide comprehensive fire damage protection, including wildfire coverage. These plans were designed primarily for high-risk fire areas where standard insurers refuse coverage.

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    Windstorm Damage

    Wind damage coverage varies by state, with some FAIR Plans excluding windstorm protection in coastal zones. Many coastal states operate separate hurricane insurance pools for wind coverage.

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    Hail Damage

    FAIR Plans cover hail damage but impose higher deductibles and stricter coverage limitations than standard homeowners policies.

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    Explosions

    FAIR Plans cover explosion damage from gas leaks, faulty appliances and other explosion sources with coverage similar to standard policies.

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    Vandalism and Malicious Mischief

    Intentional property damage is covered by FAIR Plans, providing essential protection in higher-risk neighborhoods where these plans commonly operate.

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MONEYGEEK EXPERT TIP

Because FAIR Plans are only an alternative to traditional homeowners insurance, they often provide limited coverage compared to standard homeowners insurance policies and focus primarily on certain perils. They typically do not cover personal property loss or liability coverage for injuries or damages to others on your property.

FAIR Plans are not available in all states. Check with your state insurance department for availability and specific program details. Coverage limits and deductibles vary by state and may be higher than traditional policies.

How to Apply for FAIR Plans

FAIR Plan applications are straightforward but require preparation. You must prove traditional insurers denied you coverage before applying to these state-run programs for high-risk properties.

  1. 1
    Verify FAIR Plans Are Offered In Your State

    Verify your state operates a FAIR Plan by checking your state insurance department website. FAIR Plans aren't available in all states; for instance, Alaska, Arkansas, Maine and Montana are just a few states that don't offer them.

  2. 2
    Prepare Your Information

    Gather denial letters from at least two (some states require three) standard insurance companies. Each letter must be dated within the past 60-90 days. If you only have one denial, apply to additional standard insurers before contacting the FAIR Plan. You'll also need your home's key details, such as your roof age and material type, heatin system type, square footage, etc.

  3. 3
    Submit Your Application (Direct or via an Agent)

    Apply through your state’s FAIR Plan website or have a licensed agent submit it for you. Choose proposed coverage limits and deductibles, and disclose any known issues so there are no surprises later.

  4. 4
    Complete Inspection, Fix Required Items & Bind

    Most FAIR Plans schedule an inspection to verify condition and risk. Complete any mandatory repairs, send proof and pay the first premium to bind coverage, then revisit the standard market once improvements are done.

High-Risk Insurance Providers

High-risk insurance covers properties that standard insurers decline due to specific risk factors. These specialty insurers evaluate risks individually, rather than using automated underwriting systems that often reject applications in the standard market.

High-risk insurers offer broader coverage than FAIR Plans and assess your entire risk profile, not just your denial history. They specialize in properties with correctable issues or unique characteristics that don't fit standard underwriting guidelines.

For the following properties, high-risk insurers provide specialized coverage at higher premiums than standard policies.

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    Homes in Disaster-Prone Areas

    Properties located in regions frequently affected by natural disasters such as hurricanes, wildfires or floods. These homes are at a higher risk of sustaining significant damage, requiring specialized coverage.

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    Older Homes With Outdated Systems

    Houses with antiquated electrical, plumbing or heating systems that increase the likelihood of fire or water damage. Insurance providers see these outdated systems as potential hazards.

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    Homes With Previous Claims

    Properties with a history of multiple insurance claims. Insurers consider these homes high-risk due to their track record of frequent claims.

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    Vacant or Unoccupied Homes

    Houses that remain vacant for extended periods are more susceptible to vandalism, theft and unnoticed maintenance issues. The lack of regular occupancy increases the risk profile, necessitating specialized insurance.

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    Homes With Hazardous Conditions

    Properties with structural issues, such as unstable foundations or roofs in disrepair. These conditions pose significant risks that standard insurance might exclude from coverage.

How to Apply for Home Insurance With High-Risk Insurers

Applying with a high-risk insurer is often more flexible than a state FAIR Plan, but it still requires preparation and honesty about your home’s condition. These carriers specialize in properties that don’t meet standard underwriting, so knowing what to expect can help you secure coverage more smoothly.

These are the steps to getting high-risk home insurance for a home in need of repair, an older home or even vacant or unoccupied homes:

  1. 1
    Research Specialized Carriers & Gather Details

    Look for insurers or brokers that focus on high-risk or hard-to-insure properties. Have information ready about your home’s systems, past claims and any repairs or upgrades that reduce risk.

  2. 2
    Request Quotes & Disclose the Home’s Condition

    Reach out to multiple carriers for quotes, either directly or through an agent who works with specialty markets. Be transparent about your property’s condition, as honesty upfront can prevent claim issues later.

  3. 3
    Review Coverage, Address Requirements & Finalize

    Compare coverage limits, exclusions and costs carefully against your current needs or past policy. Complete any repairs the insurer requires, then sign and pay your first premium to activate the policy.

Small Regional Homeowners Insurance Companies

Small regional insurers serve as homeowners insurance alternatives to major national companies. These local insurers understand regional risks better and provide more personalized service than large carriers.

Regional insurers accept unique properties and high-risk homes that major companies reject, offering coverage when standard options aren't available. They maintain smaller policy portfolios, allowing them to evaluate applications individually rather than relying on automated denial systems.

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WHY REGIONAL INSURERS ACCEPT HIGHER-RISK PROPERTIES

Regional carriers focus on specific geographic areas, giving them expertise in local weather patterns, building codes and construction practices. This specialization allows them to accurately price risks that national insurers reject outright. They also build relationships with local contractors and adjusters, streamlining the claims process.

List of Small Regional Insurers

How to Lower Home Insurance Premiums Instead of Seeking Alternatives

Alternative insurance provides temporary coverage while you address the issues that caused your denials. Most homeowners can return to the standard market within 1-3 years by improving their property and claims history.

Standard insurers offer better coverage at lower premiums than alternative options. Focus on these improvements to requalify and get cheap homeowners insurance:

  1. 1
    Increase Your Deductible

    Raising your deductible means paying more out of pocket in the event of a claim, but it can lower your premium.

  2. 2
    Improve Home Security

    Installing security systems, smoke detectors and deadbolt locks can lower your insurance premiums.

  3. 3
    Bundle Insurance Policies

    Combining your home insurance with other policies, such as auto or life insurance, can lead to savings.

  4. 4
    Maintain a Good Credit Score

    Insurers often use credit scores to determine premiums. 

    Some states limit or prohibit the use of credit scores in insurance pricing.

  5. 5
    Perform Regular Home Maintenance

    Keeping your home in good repair can prevent damage and reduce the need for claims.

  6. 6
    Review and Update Your Policy Annually

    Regular policy reviews makes sure your home insurance reflects your needs and current property values.

Common Homeowners Insurance Discounts

Insurance discounts for security systems and bundled policies reduce premiums for most homeowners.

Discount
Description

Security System Discount

Installing security systems, smoke detectors and deadbolt locks can lower your premiums.

Bundling Discount

Insurance companies provide better rates to customers who hold multiple policies with them.

Good Credit Discount

Maintaining a good credit score can lead to lower insurance premiums.

New Home Discount

Newly constructed homes often qualify for lower insurance rates.

Nonsmoker Discount

Homeowners who do not smoke can receive discounts as their homes have a lower risk of fire.

Traditional Homeowners Insurance Alternatives: Bottom Line

Alternative homeowners insurance provides coverage when standard insurers deny your application due to location risks, property condition or claims history. Start with high-risk specialty insurers and regional carriers before applying to FAIR Plans, as private market alternatives offer broader coverage at more competitive rates.

Work with insurance agents who specialize in high-risk properties to access multiple alternative markets and compare options. Once you've addressed the risk factors causing denials, through property improvements or claims-free years, reapply to standard insurers annually for better rates and coverage. Compare quotes from at least three alternative providers, as rates vary significantly even for the same property.

Compare Home Insurance Rates

Ensure you're getting the best rate for your home insurance. Compare quotes from the top insurance companies.

Home Insurance Alternatives: FAQ

Getting homeowners insurance gets harder when you own a high-risk property or have been denied coverage. These FAQ answer common questions about your insurance options when traditional policies aren't available.

What are the alternatives to traditional homeowners insurance?

What should you do if you can't get any type of homeowners insurance?

What types of properties are considered high-risk?

How long do I need to stay with alternative insurance?

Traditional Home Insurance Options: Related Pages

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. With over five years of experience analyzing the insurance market, he conducts original research and creates tailored content for all types of buyers. His insights have been featured in publications like CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!

He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.


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