The Most Expensive States to Own a Car in 2026

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Delaware drivers pay the most to own a car at $7,452 a year, while Iowa is the cheapest state at $3,261, a $4,191 gap.

We ranked all 50 states by total annual car ownership costs across four expense categories: vehicle registration fees, auto insurance premiums, fuel costs and maintenance and repairs. The national median across all states is $4,003.

Key Numbers at a Glance

Total Annual Cost
Delaware: $7,452
Iowa: $3,261
$4,191 (129%)
Insurance
Georgia: $2,912
Virginia: $902
$2,010
Gas
Delaware: $2,687
Montana: $764
$1,923
Maintenance
Delaware: $2,571
Montana: $784
$1,787
Registration
Mississippi: $719
Georgia: $20
$699
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TOP FINDINGS
  • Delaware tops the nation at $7,452 annually. Gas costs ($2,687), insurance premiums ($2,149) and 23,290 miles of annual driving generate $2,571 in maintenance, the highest in the nation.
  • Iowa is the cheapest state at $3,261. Insurance of $1,009, maintenance of $1,013 from below-average mileage and gas costs of $906 drive the low total.
  • Insurance drives the widest state-to-state variation. Premiums range from $902 in Virginia to $2,912 in Georgia, a $2,010 gap larger than the spread in any other expense category.
  • Fuel costs range from $764 in Montana to $2,687 in Delaware, a $1,923 gap, calculated using FHWA vehicle miles data, AAA gas prices and EPA fuel economy standards.
  • Maintenance costs track directly with mileage. Montana's 7,105 average annual miles generate $784 in maintenance; Delaware's 23,290 miles produce $2,571, a 228% difference worth about $1,787.
  • Population and density aren't reliable cost predictors. Illinois ranks 44th, near the affordable end, despite Chicago's density, while sparsely populated Delaware is the nation's most expensive state.
carInsurance icon
WHY 2026 COSTS LOOK DIFFERENT

Insurance markets are still absorbing rising claims costs and major weather losses. Driving patterns vary sharply. Some states maintain higher remote work rates, while others have returned to pre-pandemic commuting levels. States also have different inflation rates for vehicle services and parts, pushing maintenance costs higher in some markets.

10 Most Expensive States to Own a Car

Low registration fees don't signal low overall costs. Georgia charges $20 for registration, the nation's lowest, yet carries the highest insurance premiums at $2,912. Delaware and Maine charge under $50 to register a vehicle but exceed $2,100 in annual insurance premiums.

50

Delaware
$7,452
$45
$2,149
$2,687
$2,571

49

Georgia
$5,943
$20
$2,912
$1,450
$1,561

48

New Mexico
$5,474
$60
$2,160
$1,569
$1,685

47

Maine
$5,351
$40
$2,827
$1,233
$1,251

46

California
$5,344
$524
$1,861
$1,801
$1,158

45

Mississippi
$5,165
$719
$1,310
$1,072
$2,064

44

Arizona
$4,985
$564
$1,628
$1,439
$1,354

43

Florida
$4,950
$297
$1,963
$1,288
$1,402

42

North Carolina
$4,911
$370
$1,435
$1,524
$1,582

41

New York
$4,856
$146
$1,388
$1,714
$1,608
    delaware icon
    Delaware ($7,452)

    Delaware leads all states in annual car ownership costs at $7,452, despite having no state sales tax on vehicle purchases. Gas costs average $2,687 — the highest in the nation — and insurance premiums of $2,149 rank near the top nationally.

    Delaware drivers log 23,290 miles a year, more than 2.5 times Iowa's 9,173 miles, generating $2,571 in maintenance costs, also the highest nationally. Delaware drivers pay 129% more annually than Iowa drivers.

    georgia icon
    Georgia ($5,943)

    Georgia has the nation's highest auto insurance premiums at $2,912 a year. Its $20 registration fee, the lowest in America, provides no meaningful offset against that insurance bill. Drivers log 14,137 miles annually, adding $1,561 in maintenance costs.

    newMexico icon
    New Mexico ($5,474)

    New Mexico's $2,160 insurance premiums rank near the top nationally, alongside above-average gas costs ($1,569). Drivers cover 15,267 miles a year, adding $1,685 in maintenance.

    maine icon
    Maine ($5,351)

    Insurance is Maine's biggest cost driver at $2,827 a year, second only to Georgia nationwide and the highest in the Northeast. Below-average mileage holds maintenance to $1,251, but insurance pushes Maine past $5,300.

    california icon
    California ($5,344)

    California's gas costs hit $1,801 a year, among the nation's highest, alongside $524 in registration fees and $1,861 in insurance premiums. Below-average mileage (10,489 miles annually) limits maintenance to $1,158.

    mississippi icon
    Mississippi ($5,165)

    Mississippi's $719 registration fee is the highest in the nation. Drivers log 18,699 miles annually, pushing maintenance to $2,064. Gas costs of $1,072 and insurance of $1,310 round out the sixth-highest total nationwide.

    arizona icon
    Arizona ($4,985)

    Arizona's $564 registration fee ranks among the nation's highest, with costs tied to vehicle value and age. Insurance of $1,628 and $1,354 in maintenance from above-average mileage bring annual costs to just under $5,000.

    florida icon
    Florida ($4,950)

    Florida's insurance premiums of $1,963 rank near the top nationally. Registration fees of $297 and 12,700 miles of annual driving — generating $1,402 in maintenance — bring the total just below $5,000.

    northCarolina icon
    North Carolina ($4,911)

    North Carolina's $1,524 in annual gas costs rank among the nation's highest. Registration fees of $370 and $1,582 in maintenance from 14,333 miles driven account for most of the remaining $4,911 total.

    newYork icon
    New York ($4,856)

    New York's 14,562 annual miles generate $1,608 in maintenance costs, and gas expenses of $1,714 rank among the highest nationally. Registration fees of $146 and insurance of $1,388 bring the total to $4,856.

The 10 Least Expensive States to Own a Car

Affordable states tend to combine competitive insurance markets, low annual mileage and minimal registration fees. Iowa leads at $3,261, with insurance of $1,009 and maintenance of $1,013 from below-average mileage. Montana's 7,105 annual miles, the lowest in the nation, hold maintenance to $784. Virginia has the cheapest insurance at $902; Ohio charges just $31 to register a vehicle.

1
Iowa
$3,261
$333
$1,009
$906
$1,013
2
Montana
$3,271
$237
$1,486
$764
$784
3
Idaho
$3,315
$126
$983
$1,112
$1,094
4
Ohio
$3,388
$31
$1,078
$1,120
$1,159
5
North Dakota
$3,434
$123
$1,264
$969
$1,078
6
Washington
$3,437
$73
$1,162
$1,286
$916
7
Illinois
$3,467
$151
$952
$1,208
$1,156
8
South Dakota
$3,479
$122
$1,559
$860
$938
9
Virginia
$3,481
$36
$902
$1,284
$1,259
10
Rhode Island
$3,585
$58
$1,407
$1,070
$1,050
    iowa icon
    Iowa ($3,261)

    Iowa is the nation's cheapest state for car ownership at $3,261 a year. Insurance of $1,009 ranks among the lowest nationally, and 9,173 annual miles hold maintenance to $1,013. Gas costs of $906 and registration fees of $333 round out the total.

    montana icon
    Montana ($3,271)

    Montana ranks second at $3,271. Its 7,105 average annual miles, the lowest in the nation, produce just $784 in maintenance, also the lowest nationally. Fuel costs of $764 are the cheapest in the country, and insurance of $1,486 stays competitive despite $237 in registration fees.

    idaho icon
    Idaho ($3,315)

    Idaho ranks third at $3,315. Insurance of $983 ranks among the lowest nationally, and 9,908 annual miles generate $1,094 in maintenance. Registration fees of $126 and gas costs of $1,112 complete a consistently low-cost profile.

    ohio icon
    Ohio ($3,388)

    Ohio ranks fourth at $3,388, with $31 registration fees among the nation's lowest. Below-average costs across all three remaining categories — insurance ($1,078), gas ($1,120) and maintenance ($1,159) — keep the total consistently low.

    northDakota icon
    North Dakota ($3,434)

    North Dakota ranks fifth at $3,434. Below-average mileage of 9,764 miles holds maintenance to $1,078. Registration of $123, insurance of $1,264 and gas of $969 keep all four categories below the national median.

    washington icon
    Washington ($3,437)

    Washington's 8,294 annual miles generate just $916 in maintenance — among the nation's lowest. Registration fees of $73 and insurance of $1,162 offset gas costs of $1,286, landing the state sixth overall at $3,437.

    illinois icon
    Illinois ($3,467)

    Illinois ranks seventh at $3,467 despite Chicago's density. Insurance premiums of $952 rank among the study's lowest, and moderate mileage of 10,471 miles holds maintenance to $1,156. Low insurance offsets higher metro gas prices.

    southDakota icon
    South Dakota ($3,479)

    South Dakota ranks eighth at $3,479. Low mileage of 8,497 annually holds maintenance to $938, and gas costs of $860 are among the nation's lowest. Insurance premiums of $1,559 are the outlier.

    virginia icon
    Virginia ($3,481)

    Virginia has the nation's lowest insurance premiums at $902 a year. Registration fees of $36 and maintenance of $1,259 keep total costs at $3,481, even with gas running $1,284.

    rhodeIsland icon
    Rhode Island ($3,585)

    Rhode Island rounds out the top 10 at $3,585. Annual mileage of 9,508 miles limits maintenance to $1,050, and registration fees of $58 and gas of $1,070 partially offset insurance premiums of $1,407.

What Creates These Cost Differences?

Four expense categories account for the $4,191 gap between the most and least expensive states. Insurance premiums show the widest variation — a $2,010 gap between the lowest and highest states — while gas costs vary by $1,923, maintenance by $1,787 and registration fees by $699. Where a vehicle is registered matters more to annual ownership costs than the vehicle itself.

  1. 1
    Insurance: The Biggest Variable

    Premiums range from $902 in Virginia to $2,912 in Georgia, a $2,010 gap larger than the spread in any other expense category. Driver age, credit score and local risk factors all influence where individual premiums fall within that range.

  2. 2
    Gas Costs: Geography and Supply

    Annual fuel costs range from $764 in Montana to $2,687 in Delaware, calculated using FHWA vehicle miles data and AAA state gas prices. The $1,923 spread reflects state-specific factors: proximity to refineries, fuel taxes and distribution infrastructure.

  3. 3
    Registration Fees: State-Specific Structures

    Registration costs range from $20 in Georgia to $719 in Mississippi, per CarEdge data. States like Colorado, Arizona and California base fees on vehicle value, driving costs up for newer vehicles. Tennessee, Ohio and Virginia charge flat fees regardless of vehicle age or value.

  4. 4
    Maintenance and Repair Costs

    This analysis calculates maintenance costs using AAA's uniform rate of 11.04 cents per mile, so state differences reflect driving patterns only. Annual expenses range from $784 in Montana (7,105 miles) to $2,571 in Delaware (23,290 miles), a 228% mileage gap worth about $1,787.

    Low-mileage states cluster at the bottom of the maintenance rankings: Montana ($784), Washington ($916) and South Dakota ($938). High-mileage states pay the most: Delaware ($2,571), Mississippi ($2,064) and New Mexico ($1,685).

Strategies to Reduce Car Ownership Costs

Shop for insurance annually. Premiums for identical coverage vary sharply by insurer. Getting quotes from at least three carriers annually, especially in high-cost states like Georgia ($2,912) and Maine ($2,827), can save $500 or more. Start by comparing the best car insurance companies for your state.

Bundle policies. Bundling auto with homeowners or renters insurance cuts premiums by 15% to 25% — worth $300 to $500 a year in states with $2,000+ rates.

Improve your credit score. In most states, insurers use credit-based insurance scores to set rates. Improving credit from "fair" to "good" can reduce premiums by 10% to 20%, saving hundreds annually.

Drive less when possible. Usage-based and pay-per-mile policies can cut costs for low-mileage drivers who work from home or rely on transit. Reducing annual mileage from 15,000 to 10,000 miles saves about $552 in maintenance alone, at AAA's 11.04-cent-per-mile rate.

Choose fuel-efficient vehicles. Switching from 20 MPG to 35 MPG in a high gas-cost state like Delaware saves more than $1,000 a year on fuel.

Factor costs into relocation decisions. Relocating from Delaware to Iowa cuts annual car ownership costs by $4,191 — $20,955 over five years.

Methodology

MoneyGeek calculated total annual car ownership costs in all 50 states across four expense categories:

  • Registration fees: Average annual registration costs compiled by CarEdge, representing modeled costs drivers typically pay in each state.
  • Auto insurance: Average annual full coverage costs (liability, comprehensive and collision) for a 40-year-old driver with good credit and a clean driving record, from MoneyGeek's proprietary insurance analysis for 2025 to 2026.
  • Gas costs: Annual fuel expenses calculated from FHWA 2023 Vehicle Miles Traveled data (Highway Statistics, tables MV-1 and VM-2) and state-specific AAA average gas prices, assuming 25.4 MPG based on EPA on-road fleet averages.
  • Maintenance and repairs: State-specific costs calculated using AAA's 2025 rate of 11.04 cents per mile applied to each state's average annual mileage from FHWA data. State differences in maintenance estimates reflect driving patterns only, not regional labor or parts costs.

Complete State Rankings: Most to Least Expensive

50
Delaware
$7,452
$45
$2,149
$2,687
$2,571
49
Georgia
$5,943
$20
$2,912
$1,450
$1,561
48
New Mexico
$5,474
$60
$2,160
$1,569
$1,685
47
Maine
$5,351
$40
$2,827
$1,233
$1,251
46
California
$5,344
$524
$1,861
$1,801
$1,158
45
Mississippi
$5,165
$719
$1,310
$1,072
$2,064
44
Arizona
$4,985
$564
$1,628
$1,439
$1,354
43
Florida
$4,950
$297
$1,963
$1,288
$1,402
42
North Carolina
$4,911
$370
$1,435
$1,524
$1,582
41
New York
$4,856
$146
$1,388
$1,714
$1,608
40
Missouri
$4,680
$57
$1,472
$1,482
$1,669
39
Colorado
$4,661
$595
$1,754
$1,110
$1,202
38
Indiana
$4,572
$38
$1,189
$1,647
$1,698
37
Massachusetts
$4,547
$60
$1,802
$1,365
$1,320
36
Alabama
$4,492
$393
$1,245
$1,354
$1,500
35
Utah
$4,442
$57
$1,799
$1,254
$1,332
34
Connecticut
$4,415
$180
$1,745
$1,262
$1,228
33
Vermont
$4,351
$78
$1,524
$1,416
$1,333
32
Louisiana
$4,277
$64
$1,580
$1,233
$1,400
31
New Jersey
$4,241
$271
$984
$1,508
$1,478
30
New Hampshire
$4,150
$51
$1,826
$1,140
$1,133
29
Hawaii
$4,090
$78
$1,620
$1,460
$932
28
South Carolina
$4,059
$40
$1,518
$1,196
$1,305
27
Texas
$4,009
$74
$1,233
$1,265
$1,437
26
Kansas
$4,007
$80
$1,162
$1,292
$1,473
25
Oregon
$3,999
$169
$1,599
$1,232
$999
24
Nevada
$3,999
$49
$1,320
$1,449
$1,181
23
Wisconsin
$3,985
$85
$1,326
$1,216
$1,358
22
Wyoming
$3,984
$616
$1,038
$1,110
$1,220
21
Oklahoma
$3,941
$100
$990
$1,306
$1,545
20
Minnesota
$3,936
$69
$1,652
$1,072
$1,143
19
Arkansas
$3,898
$28
$1,373
$1,159
$1,338
18
Tennessee
$3,893
$29
$1,269
$1,226
$1,369
17
Nebraska
$3,811
$83
$1,346
$1,155
$1,227
16
Maryland
$3,810
$187
$908
$1,401
$1,314
15
West Virginia
$3,764
$52
$1,305
$1,205
$1,202
14
Kentucky
$3,746
$26
$1,389
$1,115
$1,216
13
Alaska
$3,662
$245
$1,278
$1,180
$959
12
Pennsylvania
$3,635
$39
$1,376
$1,162
$1,058
11
Michigan
$3,608
$128
$1,193
$1,161
$1,126
10
Rhode Island
$3,585
$58
$1,407
$1,070
$1,050
9
Virginia
$3,481
$36
$902
$1,284
$1,259
8
South Dakota
$3,479
$122
$1,559
$860
$938
7
Illinois
$3,467
$151
$952
$1,208
$1,156
6
Washington
$3,437
$73
$1,162
$1,286
$916
5
North Dakota
$3,434
$123
$1,264
$969
$1,078
4
Ohio
$3,388
$31
$1,078
$1,120
$1,159
3
Idaho
$3,315
$126
$983
$1,112
$1,094
2
Montana
$3,271
$237
$1,486
$764
$784
1
Iowa
$3,261
$333
$1,009
$906
$1,013

About Myryah Irby


Myryah Irby headshot

Myryah Irby is a writer and data journalist with a master's degree in creative writing from the University of San Francisco. She analyzes insurance, housing and personal finance data for readers making major financial decisions. Her writing and interviews have appeared in The New York Times and The San Francisco Chronicle.

Irby has managed home improvement and insurance website portfolios for more than a decade. She breaks down complex insurance and finance topics into clear, actionable guidance.


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